AWAKE!
Dr. W. A. Criswell
02-16-58
1 THESSALONIANS 5:6
In our preaching through the Word, we have been these few Sundays in the
fifth chapter of the first Thessalonian letter. And, if you will turn to
the fifth chapter, the last chapter of the first Thessalonian epistle, you can
follow the sermon with ease and facility.
This is the pastor of the First Baptist Church in Dallas, Texas, preaching on
this sermon entitled, Awake!
But of the times and the seasons, brethren, you have
no need that I write unto you.
For
yourselves know perfectly that the day of the Lord so cometh as a thief in the
night.
For
when they shall say, Peace and safety; then sudden destruction cometh upon
them, as travail upon a woman with child; and they shall not escape.
But
ye, brethren, are not in darkness, that that day should overtake you as a
thief.
You
are all the children of light, and the children of the day: we are not of the
night, nor of darkness.
Therefore
let us not sleep, as do others; but let us watch and be sober.
For
they that sleep sleep in the night; they that be drunken are drunken in the
night.
But
let us, who are of the day, be sober, putting on the breastplate of faith and
love, and for a helmet, the hope of salvation.
For
God hath not appointed us to wrath, but to obtain salvation by our Lord Jesus
Christ,
Who
died for us, that, whether we wake or sleep, we should live together with
Him."
“Awake!
Therefore let us not sleep”—1 Thessalonians five and six: "Therefore let
us not sleep, as do others; but let us watch and be sober."
One of the sad commentaries on the depravity of the human race is this little
fact: (illustrated here in this figure,) that the glories of the plenitude of
the mercies of God in nature—that ought to be used by simile and metaphor in
comparison to magnify His kingdom and glorify His truth—sin has appropriated
it, and those same things become figures of destruction and judgment and
damnation.
For example, take the figure of water. The flood bears on its bosom the
commerce of the world. The overflowing stream leaves the alluvial
deposits rich and productive in which the farmer sows his seed to reap the
grain for the bread of the world. The water of life—yet sin has
appropriated that figure. And the flood is a type of the great judgment
day of God; and sin is likened unto the breaking forth of water.
Or take again the figure of fire: a heavenly gift if ever there was one—to
warm, and comfort, and gladden, and cheer the hearts of the people in the cold
of the winter. The fire is a figure of the burning Spirit of God; of His
presence in our midst. It is a figure of the zeal—the flame of God's
children. Yet sin has appropriated that metaphor, and that figure, and
that type also for the fires of damnation, and the fires of torment, and the
fires of hell never cease.
So it is here in my text, of all of the gracious, benign gifts of God, there is
none sweeter than that of sleep. It is a figure of the very blessed
themselves; "they that sleep in Jesus."
In the chapter preceding, we spoke of it. David, in one of his Psalms,
the 127th, speaks of it as one of the graces of the gifts of God, "For he
giveth his beloved sleep." And yet, alas, sin and depravity have
appropriated this figure also; for here, this "sleep as do others" is
the sleep of the carnal dead; it is the sleep of the damned; it is the sleep of
the lost, coarse herd of this world.
And the appeal of the apostle, "You, brethren, are not in darkness...You
are the children of light...We are not of the night, nor of darkness.
Therefore let us not sleep as do others." The coarse, lost,
unquickened herd of this world. There the figure sleep
refers to this earth, this race, this time in sin and in trespass.
Now, the sleep that the Christian falls into is not the slumber of death
itself. For we who are quickened cannot die: we are alive to God
forevermore. But the sleep that can overtake a Christian is so like the
slumber of the lost, of the dead, of the damned, of the unquickened, of this
herd of humanity in this earth that knows not God. The Christian slumber
can be so like it, until it is difficult to tell it from it. And that's a
truism if ever a preacher said one. A dead Christian looks more like a
dead carnal, ungodly sinner than any two peas you saw in a pod.
Now, the appeal of Paul here is that we not sleep, slumber, as do others, (this
lost world,) but that we awake, awake, awake! How many times does Paul
say that here in the Book of Romans, "knowing the time—that now it is high
time to awake out of sleep"?
He does the same thing in the fifth chapter of the Book of Ephesians, in the
fourteenth verse, "Wherefore he says, Awake thou that sleepest, and arise
from the dead, and Christ shall give thee light."
"Awake thou that sleepest." "Therefore let us not sleep as
do others." So Paul first points out here the danger, and it is ever
present, the danger into which the Christian can fall. In the description
of that celestial road, the glory road, from the City of Destruction to the
City of God, the most dangerous place on that road is not where lions abound,
and where Apollyon challenges the way, and where dragons are frequent.
It's not even where the Slough of Despond is located, nor the Dark Woods or the
Pitfall. But the most dangerous part of that journey is the Enchanted
Grounds, the beautiful arbors of the sleep, of those who sleep.
The great spiritual geographer John Bunyan pictures it like this:
I then saw in my dream that they went on until they
came into a certain country, whose air naturally tended to make one drowsy if
he came a stranger it to.
And
here Hopeful began to be very dull and heavy of sleep; wherefore he said unto
Christian, "I do now begin to grow so drowsy that I can scarcely hold up
mine eyes. Let us lie down here and take a nap.”
Christian:
"By no means," said the other, "lest sleeping, we never awake
more."
Hopeful:
"Why, my brother, sleep is sweet to the laboring man. We may be
refreshed if we take a nap."
Christian:
"Do you not remember that one of the shepherds bid us beware of the
Enchanted Grounds? He meant by that, that we should beware of sleeping.
Therefore let us not sleep as others do, but let us watch and be sober."
And there John Bunyan in Pilgrim's Progress quotes my text:
"Therefore let us not sleep as do others." The church at ease
in Zion—hush, hush—must tread softly; she's sound asleep.
When does the church sleep?
Not when the
beasts are roaring in the Coliseum;
not when the square
in the little town of Smithfield is filled with saints for the burning of the
Baptists.
It isn't when
Patmos is waiting in lonely exile for the pastor of Ephesus.
But the church
sleeps in its ease and in its luxury, when it has in its own persuasions,
arrived—everything is just so.
Sleep: you don't read—in this story of John Bunyan's "Pilgrim,"—you
don't read that he slept when he was fighting with lions. You don't read
that he slept in the Castle of Giant Despair. You don't read that he
slept in Doubting Castle. You don't read that he slept when he was
fighting with Apollyon. You don't read that he slept as he went through
the waters, cold and dark, of the River of Death.
But what you read is: when he came toward the end of his journey, at the
end of the day, when he came to the beautiful arbor and there—and now may I
quote from Bunyan again:
Then
they came to an arbor, warm and promising, much refreshing to the weary
pilgrims. For it was finely wrought above head, (beautiful vines),
beautified with greens and furnished with benches and settles. [And I
looked up that word settle. In Bunyan's day, it was a sofa.]
It had also in it a soft couch where the weary might lean...The arbor was
called The Slothful's Friend and was made on purpose to allure, if it might be,
some of the pilgrims to take up their rest there when they were weary...For
this Enchanted Ground is one of the last refuges that the enemy to pilgrims
had. Wherefore it is, as you see, placed almost at the end of the way, and so
it standeth against us with the more advantage. For when, thinks the
enemy, will these fools be so desirous to sit down as when they are weary?
And when so like to be weary as when they are almost at the journey's end?
Therefore, it is, I say, that the Enchanted Ground is placed so nigh to the
land Beulah and so near the end of their race. Wherefore, let pilgrims
look to themselves lest it happen to them as it has done to these as you see
are fallen asleep and none can awake them."
That danger is for every pilgrim. It's for every life. It is for
every church. And it is a greater danger for an older pilgrim, for an
adult pilgrim, and it is a greater danger for an older church, for the great,
old First Baptist Church.
You don't need to preach a sermon like this to a bunch of teenagers. My
soul, they stay up all day and all night, and they don't show any effects of
it. They beat anything I ever saw in my life! Don't need to preach
a sermon to them!
You don't need to preach a sermon like this to a young church. My,
they've got everything yet to do. They don't have a building; they don't
have a staff; they don't have a congregation; they don't have a lot; they don't
have a place; they don't have a property; they don't have anything!
They're out there fighting with odds against them—they're young.
But just like Pilgrim says, "We are always in danger, we who have come
along the way." And the church that has a great tradition, and is
deeply established, and has a noble and wonderful history—It is then that we in
the weariness of the way find the arbor of rest and greenery and the settles—I
like that—and the settles, soft and comfortable. And we take off our
sandals, and we rub our weary feet, and we stop and take a nap.
The
Enchanted Ground: “I've done my part. I've made my contribution. I
think it's time for somebody else now to bear the heat and the storm of the
day.” And so we sit down and rest at ease in Zion and watch the world go
by. "Awake!" "Therefore let us not sleep, but let us
awake."
Now,
all that sleepest awake. Now why? Brother, I'm preaching the Bible.
It says it here in the Bible. Why awake? Because it's
daytime! "But ye, brethren, are not in darkness...Ye are the
children of light and the children of day.” We are not of night, nor of
darkness. "Therefore let us not sleep as others do." Let
us awake because it is daytime.
Now, may I illustrate what I think he means by that? Suppose I were to go
downtown at seven-thirty o'clock in the morning; and suppose I were just to
stop on the road to town and look—at seven-thirty o'clock in the morning, at
eight o'clock in the morning, at eight-thirty o'clock in the morning, and at
nine o'clock in the morning—suppose I were to go to town and look, and there
was not a car on the street. Not a one! There was not a soul moving—nothing
going on. This entire, great, thriving city—the same at eight o'clock in
the morning as it will be tonight. I'd look around me and I'd say,
"This is unearthly. This is unseemly. This is not right.
This dead, dead town of Dallas will decay; it will die. The people are
asleep at daytime."
That's what Paul says here. "We are the children of the day.
Awake, awake!" Why, man, did you know it, they who are asleep are
insensible. The watchman calls from the tower; he hears it not.
Revolution rages in the street; he's not cognizant of it. The very fire
burns beneath his window; he doesn't know it. He's asleep! He's
insensible!
Oh, my soul, the church, of how many things, is insensible and has it been
insensible? Great opportunities have arisen, and we've been asleep.
You could cry; you could wring your hands: great open doors God hath placed
before us, and we've been asleep, insensible. We have let them slip
through our hands. Haven't got time to enumerate them and wouldn't if I
could. It'd sound like I was being personal. Asleep, asleep!
Insensible before great opportunity and wide open door. Awake, awake!
He
that is asleep is not only insensible, he's inactive—inactive, yes—asleep!
The farmer doesn't plow when he's asleep. The mariner doesn't guide his
ship when he's asleep. All of these merchandising men are not at their
task when they are asleep. Nor is the church cognizant, nor is it active,
nor is it pouring life and blood and ministry at the devoted feet of Jesus when
it is asleep. Cobwebs by the spiders of sloth, and neglect, and
indifference woven all over the place:
"Awake, ye that sleep. Awake and rise from the dead!"
How many children in this city are not taught the Word of God? How many
homes in this city have no Christ, no Savior, no foundation upon which to live?
How many lives are lost? How much needs to be done and we… asleep?
Not only is he that is asleep insensible, and not only is he that is asleep
inactive, but he that is asleep is subject to all kinds of queer and fantastic
illusions. You know what? I could not tell you the number of people
that come to me, and they've been to see a psychiatrist; or the doctor has said
for them to go see a psychiatrist and then he also says, "And go see a
minister." And so they come and see me.
I've
had two like that already this week. And so I listened to them, and you
know what's the matter? It's a strange thing that in the days of a war,
in the days of great conflict, you don't have many suicides; you don't have
many nervous breakdowns; you don't have many fallings apart. Because in a
day of great and tremendous effort, people forget themselves; they're not
thinking about themselves; they're not feeling of the bumps on their heads;
they're not going through all of the inferiorities of their soul; they're not
following all those complexes.
“Brother, we've got a war to fight. We've got machines to make.
We've got guns to manufacture. We've got planes to put out. We've
got an enemy at our throats. Every man arise and stand and do his part.”
Well, that saves him from himself.
That's what's the matter with the ailing, and the ailing of the American
people. More psychiatrists needed, more of those (you don't call them séances,
do you?), more of those sittings down and lyings down. Why, no wonder
we're half nuts and the rest half crazy; lying down, trying to tell some fella
all of the things on the inside. Forget it! Forget it! Get
out of bed and get to work and forget yourself! And that will be the most
healing balm you've ever known in your life.
You sit around, and sleep around, and lie around and think about yourself, and
all your woes, and all of your complexes, and all of the things and no wonder
you get crosswise with yourself and everything else. You've got to get
out of yourself. Out of yourself! Awake!
And if you'll fill your life full of the intensive activity, it will be the
greatest health, the greatest balm, the greatest physician, the greatest touch
that you could ever experience in your life. Man, get up! Get out!
Get busy! Forget about yourself and leave it to God; forget the
psychiatrist; forget all of those who try to tinker and meddle on the inside of
you. Get away from it, and give yourself to a vast, incomparable busy
activity.
"Well, Preacher, I don't know what to do."
“My soul, if there's nothing else for you to do, come down here and help us
rock the babies. Come on. We need you. We need you.”
Many, many times we have more babies here than we have beds, and somebody has
to hold the baby and rock the baby. Rock the baby—be a better balm for
you, and a better physician cure for you, than all of those séances you could
ever go through in your life. "Awake, awake! Thou that
sleepest awake and arise from the dead, and Christ shall give thee light."
Listen, that's my introduction: time's going. Look at this. Look at
this. He says it's wartime. It's wartime. Awake! Why?
Therefore it's wartime. Look what he says, "Sudden destruction
cometh as upon a woman with child when she labors in travail."
Look at that, "Put on the breastplate." Look at that, "Put
on the helmet." It's wartime. Awake! Brother, we have an
enemy that labors against us in the day, in the night, every day and all the
night, plowing under God's people, destroying God's testimony and the Lord's
witness. Awake, awake, awake!
Oh, what things God does say to His people. It's wartime, wartime,
wartime! Here the enemy is at the gates—knocking, knocking at the very
gates. I'm not talking about an enemy across the sea—here, against us,
our enemy, the adversary, that old devil, that dragon, that Satan.
We're in the war, and look, look, the sentinel is asleep in his box.
Look, look, look, the captain with his dispatches and his orders is asleep at
the table. Look, the soldiers are nodding over their bayonets.
Look, the airmen are asleep in the briefing room. Look, a wizard with
some magic wand must have put them to sleep.
What has happened? It's another Pearl Harbor. It's another Titanic,
with the wildest telegrapher, for the first time using SOS, SOS, SOS. The
telegrapher on the sister ship California was sound asleep. Oh,
how the enemy taketh away when we're asleep.
I reread the story of Sisera—Sisera, mighty, victorious general, his aura, his
banner, had waved over many a battlefield in a victory—in a woman's pit, in
Jael's pit. And Jael took a nail and a hammer and drove it through his
temples and pinned him to the floor, and he died there in his sleep.
I think of mightier Samson asleep, and they shave off his locks. And the
Philistines are upon him. Asleep!
And I think of Saul, God's chosen servant, Abner and the host asleep around
him. And Abishai says to David, "David, this spear stuck in the
ground at his bolster, I will strike him but once. Not twice, but once.
Let me strike him but once." And the dark-winged angels
says that of us, "I will strike him but once," were it not for the
hindering, keeping, merciful hand of God.
Oh, awake, awake! Thou that sleepest: awake! We're in the war, and
we're in it till we die: in youth, in manhood, and in age. A soldier's
uniform—one thing, among others, I admired in the most abominable of all
enemies mankind has produced in our generation—Hitler, one time in a flurry of
address said, "And the uniform that I wear, I shall never take off but in
victory or in death." Thank God, it was death. But the spirit:
"A uniform I'll never take off except in victory or in death."
Awake, awake! Thou that sleepest, awake! It's wartime.
May I conclude? It is death time; it is storm time; it is judgment time;
death time. That's why the passage was written—death time. I read
again the great Black Plague: down the street of the great city, the bell
ringing and the man driving the cart, "Bring out your dead. Bring
out your dead. Bring out your dead," driving the cart, ringing the
bell. And as I reread it, there's only one difference in then and now.
That is, in the concentration of the time, we have a little longer; and in the
Black Plague they were plowed down as with a scythe.
We don't have a cart; we have a funeral car. And they marked every house
where the plague was and death was with a big cross. Now, we put a wreath
on the door, but it's the same—death time.
A little while, before this year is out, there are several in this congregation
who will be with the Lord. Death time! Before this decade is out,
there is a host of us that shall be with the Lord. Death time!
Before this century is out, practically all of us will be with the Lord.
Death time!
Oh, thou that sleepest, awake, awake! Storm time! Judgment time!
“Look, look at the breakers and the great ship with passengers aboard.
Oh, Captain, awake, awake!” Poor condemned man, sentenced by the judge to
hang till he died—underneath the pillow of his friend was a pardon for life,
and the friend is asleep. Storm time: judgment time: death time: and a
pardon in my hand.
Oh, thou that sleepest, awake, awake—a message for us who are Christians.
God stir us in our souls. “Lord, what I can, here I am, I will do.
I may be old and feeble; there's something for me to do. There's a task.
There's a ministry. There's a place.”
God leaves us here, I think, for a purpose. Maybe invalid, and not be
able to arise out of that bed and listening to the pastor this morning in
affliction, but God has a reason. And there is a testimony, and a work,
and a ministry for you who lie in a bed of invalidism and affliction.
There is a task for you: awake, awake!
Many of you who have been Christians for half a century, no time to quit or to
sleep—there is a ministry for you: awake, awake! And the great host
in youth or in the prime of life God's call, “Awake! Awake! Thou
that sleepest there's a tremendous work and responsibility for you.
Awake!”
And to these to whom Paul would make appeal in this earth, unquickened and
lost, "Awake, thou that sleepest; awake from the dead and Christ shall
give thee life." Never trusted God? Never turned to Christ?
Never believed in Him? Never put your trust? Awake, awake! I
have today, now, this moment, this hour, God's time.
Would you take Him as Lord and Savior, and devote the endless days of now and
eternity in love and praise and adoration to Him Who made us and Who gave
Himself for us? Would you do it? Would you do it?
As God shall make appeal, as the Lord shall say the word, as Christ shall lead
the way, down these stairwells, into these aisles, from side to side, somebody,
you. "Today, today, I'll put my faith and my trust in the Lord.
I shall arise out of the darkness of this earth and out of the dead and the
grave of this life. I shall put my hope and trust in Jesus."
Would you do it? Would you do it? While we sing, while we make
appeal, while our people pray, while we wait—into the aisles, down to the
front, "Here I come, Pastor, and here I stand. I give you my hand.
I give my heart to God."
Or putting your life in the church, one somebody you, or a whole family you,
while we stand, and while we sing.