EXCEEDING SINFUL SINS
Dr. W. A. Criswell
11/24/63
Romans 7:13
Now I bring to your remembrance and
remind you all of some of the events of this week. Because of the
darkness upon our nation, the tragedy through which we have just passed, we are
closing here at First Baptist Church for business tomorrow. The
switchboard will not be open.
On the radio, you're sharing the
services of the First Baptist Church in Dallas. This is the Pastor,
bringing the evening message, a message from a text found in the seventh
chapter of the Book of Romans.
And, on the radio and here in this great
auditorium, if you will turn to the Book of Romans, chapter 7, we begin reading
at the twelfth verse and read to the end of the chapter. The Book of
Romans, chapter 7, verse 12. And, all of us, share it together. If
your Bible doesn't—if your neighbor does not have his Bible, share yours with
him. And, all of us, read it out loud together. Romans, chapter 7,
beginning at verse 12:
Wherefore the law is holy, and the
commandment holy, and just and good.
Was then that which is good made death
unto me? God forbid! But sin, that it might appear as sin, working death in me
by that which is good; that sin by the commandment might become exceeding
sinful.
For we know that the law is spiritual;
but I am carnal, sold under sin.
For that which I do I allow not; for
what I would, that do I not; but what I hate, that do I.
If then I do that which I would not, I
consent unto the law that it is good.
Now then it is no more I that do it, but
sin that dwelleth in me.
For I know that in me (that is, in my
flesh,) dwelleth no good thing; for to will is present with me; but how to
perform that which is good I find not.
Why, the good that I would I do not; but
the evil which I would not, that I do.
Now if I do that I would not, it is no
more I that do it, but sin that dwelleth in me.
I find then a law, that, when I would do
good, evil is present with me.
For I delight in the law of God after
the inward man;
But I see another law in my members,
warring against the law of my mind, and bringing me into captivity to the law
of sin which is in my members.
O wretched man that I am! Who shall
deliver me from the body of this death?
I thank God through Jesus Christ our
Lord. So then, with the mind I myself serve the law of God; but with the flesh
the law of sin.
I have changed the announced sermon
tonight and have prepared an altogether different message. My text is in
Romans 7, verse 13: “That sin might become exceeding sinful.” “That sin
might become exceeding sinful.”
As with you, I have been aghast at the
blood and the murder and the violence of these last few days. Had I read
of this in Vietnam, had I heard of this in the Belgian Congo, had this been
occurred in the Soviet Union, I would have said, “These are but repetition of
the same patterns of violence we have been following for these last several
years.”
But, to read the dateline in Dallas, and
to hear the unending series of comments made over radio and television with the
latest reports of the bloodshed and the violence in our queenly city, it's
strange to my ears and an indescribable heartbreak to my soul. That
brought to my mind the emphasis: the never ceasing reiteration of the Word of
God that human nature is depraved, that we are a fallen humanity.
These are human beings. These are
our brothers. These are people. They breathe our air. They live in
our land. They are fellow citizens of our commonwealth. We are
identified as a race, as a human family, as a people with them.
However a man may extenuate,
ameliorate—however a soul may seek to extricate himself from an identity with a
sinful and fallen humanity, he will find those same propensities, the darkness
and evil and depravity in his own soul and in his own life. These
old-timers, these old theologians, used to speak much and write much and preach
much of total depravity. They did not mean by that that man was as vile
and as evil as he could be. What they meant by the doctrine of total
depravity is that a man's life and emotions and faculties all have been invaded
by darkness and shortcomings and iniquity. It is the same fallen,
reiterated story of all mankind: “There is none that doeth good; no,” says God,
“not one.” “They are all gone astray.”
This is seen in three ways: One, in the
lives of God's saintliest disciples. It is an amazing thing to read in
the biographies of men how, the more blasphemous and evil and iniquitous a man
is, the more that he boasts of his goodness and his righteousness. But,
the more saintly and godly a man is, the more the feeling of unworthiness and
iniquity overwhelms him.
That's one of the astonishing things to
be found in the biographies of men. Man never was a scoundrel, as low and as
wretched and as vile as Rousseau. And, yet, he boasted that he would return to
God a soul purer than God had first bestowed upon him. Napoleon openly,
wantonly, mercilessly boasted of his iniquities before those who were closest
to him. Goethe, the incomparable German poet, ruminated his beautiful
verse as matters of artistic creation, but his life was sordid and his mind was
warped. These who are farthest from God, these boast of their goodness
and their righteousness.
But, a saintly A.J. Gordon, upon his
deathbed, asked to be left alone. And, being left alone, he spake in
terms of extravagance of the confession of his sins before God, that those who
could not help but listen thought the man was out of his mind—he was
delirious. But, being a saintly man, nearing God, felt the unworthiness
of his soul.
There never lived a more godly man than
Jonathan Edwards. And, yet, over and yet again and still repeated—oh, the
confession of Jonathan Edwards of the unworthiness of his soul, of the wrong
and evil of his life, of the depravity of his nature.
There is a reflection of the true spirit
of any man in the presence of God. We have seen it. We've all, too,
part of a fallen and a ruined race. That is seen again in the revelation
of the Word of God. The Law was written down. The Bible was
inspired, that sin, by the Word of God, might become exceeding sinful.
When I reread this story in the second
Book of the Chronicles, chapter 34, Josiah, who was one of the best kings Judah
ever had—Josiah gathered funds for the rebuilding of the Temple. And, as
they were refurbishing the Temple—washing it out, brushing it out, painting it,
remaking it, opening it again—Hilkiah, the priest, said to Shaphan, the scribe,
“I have found the Bible. It had been lost in the very house of the
Lord. I have found the Bible.”
And, Shaphan, the scribe, came before
the king and said, “We have found the Word of the Lord in God's house.”
And, Josiah, the king, said to the
scribe, “Read it. Read it.” And, when Josiah heard the words of God
read, he descended from his throne and rent his mantle in twain and confessed
the sin of the kingdom of their king and of the people. The Law of God,
the Word of God, will always have that impression upon the soul that reads it:
The exceeding sinfulness of sin.
The presentation of humanity is the very
direct opposite in the Bible from what the fear is—oh, they are so false—For
what they fear is of evolution would teach us and persuade us. These
false hypotheses of amelioration declare we improve and improve and improve and
improve until, some day, we shall be as archangels in heaven.
The Word of God says we have fallen from
our perfection in Edenic glory and duty and are a depraved and a sinful and a
lost race. And, how any man could read history, and how any man could be
a partner to the headlines of this modern day, and read the violence and the
preparations for war and the wars that our own eyes have seen in this
generation, and not be convinced of the Word of God: that we are a depraved and
a sinful and a fallen people.
The Word of God, the Lord says, is a
mirror. And, as we look in it, it does not create our derangement and our
madness and our sin. The Law of God: like a mirror that reflects it—We
see ourselves written large on the page of the holy revelation of the Lord
Almighty. And, what God shows us there, what the mirror reflects there,
what God's Word tells us there, is a story of lostness and evil and judgment
and iniquity. Underneath this thin veneer of culture and civilization are
the recesses and the depths of iniquity, a human depravity that is unfathomable
and indescribable: The exceeding sinfulness of sin.
I had a geologist near here in the city
of Dallas point out for me an outcropping of a great strata of rock. And,
he said, “This outcropping here of rock that you see goes down into the earth
and becomes a vast stratum that is miles, miles in diameter, buried in the
heart of the earth.” How small a part it seems compared to the vast,
vast, immense substance in the heart of the ground—like an iceberg. Only
a ninth of an iceberg is ever seen above the water line. Sometimes, those
great pieces of ice will rise 800 feet up above the level of the ocean.
But, eight-ninths of it is down underneath. That's human sin and the
depravity of human life.
The light that plays on the ocean brings
light and life, but just to a small part of the surface. Down
underneath—underneath, and beginning at 1,300 feet, all the creatures are
blind—underneath, under the abysmal areas of impenetrable darkness. That
is the human soul and the human life and the depravity of the human heart.
As a man fishing, as a man fishing—and,
he throws in his hook and he pulls out a piece of weed. Then, as he reels
in, reels in the line, that little piece becomes a vast, matted aggregate,
rotting on the floor of the stagnant pond.
That's
human life. That's the human heart. And, see a piece of it, but
underneath is the vast depravity of the human soul: The exceeding sinfulness of
sin.
We see it mirrored in the Word of
God. I must face it. We see, at last, pictures—dramatically, in the
death of the Prince of Glory, the crucifixion of the Son of God. Who slew
Him? Who? Who?
The eternal ages cry: “Who?”
The ivory corridors of heaven ring with
the question, “Who?”
The centuries and the races of humanity
cry, “Who?”
“Judas must have done that. He
betrayed Him. He delivered Him. Judas must have done that.
Oh, that unspeakable tragedy. Judas did that.” No.
“The Jews did that. The Jews did
that. They arraigned Him. They accused Him. They delivered
Him. The Jews did that.” No.
“Pontius Pilate did that. He
sentenced Him to crucifixion. He placed Him, by Roman law, in the hands
of the executioners. Pilate did that.” No.
“It was the Roman soldiers that did it.
They drove the nails in His hands and His feet. They thrust the spear in
His side. The Roman soldiers did it.”
And, through those same centuries and
through those same annals of humanity, I hear these cry aloud.
Judas—Judas: “I betrayed Him for money, but I never thought it meant death for
Him. I didn't intend it. I never intended it.”
The Jews: “Oh, no. Would you bring
upon us and our children the blood of this man?” No, no, no.
Pontius Pilate: “I wash my hands.
I wash my hands. I am guiltless of the blood of this innocent man.
I have washed my hands.”
The Roman soldiers: “We were but men
under authority. We did but obey the commandment of our superior
officer. We didn't do it.”
Who slew the Son of God in that day of
unspeakable tragedy? It must have been we all had our part. Our
hands wove the crown of thorns pressed upon His brow. Our sins nailed Him
to the tree. Our iniquities thrust into His side the spear of
steel. Our sins glazed His eyes in death and bowed His head in
agony. We all had a part.
We belong to the human race. We
are members of the human family. And, we are a part of the depravity and
the sin and the judgment of the whole.
Was it for crimes that I have done
He groaned upon the tree?
Amazing pity, grace unknown,
And love beyond degree.
But drops of grief can ne'er repay
The debt of love I owe.
Here, Lord, I give myself away.
'Tis all that I can do.
[Isaac Watts, “At the Cross”]
Our sins bow us before God. Our
iniquities humble us in the dust of the ground. Our unrighteousnesses
laid upon Him stripes of chastisement and peace. Our sins made a
sacrifice of the Prince of Glory.
O Lord—O God, that I remember, that I
turn, that I repent, that I look in love and in faith. O God, for Jesus'
sake, save me. Forgive me.
This is what it is to be a Christian: to
confess our sins, to turn in repentance, and look in faith, to the Son of God,
and to ask, at the foot of the Cross, forgiveness, grace, remembrance.
Dear Lord—dear Lord—O God, save
me. Save me.
I want to change our invitation hymn, also. I
was converted. I gave my heart to Jesus, while they were singing, in our
hymn book, number 92,
There is a fountain filled with blood,
Drawn from Emmanuel's veins,
And sinners plunged beneath the flood,
Lose all their guilty stains.
[William Cowper, “There is a Fountain
Filled with Blood”]
And, while we sing that hymn of
invitation and confession and faith, you, somebody—you, who will bow before the
Lord in repentance, asking God's forgiveness, come. Come, taking Jesus as
a Savior to your own soul and life. Come. Come.
And, for any other reason the Spirit of
God would place it upon your heart to respond, come. Come, while we stand
and while we sing.