DO THE WORK OF AN
EVANGELIST
Dr. W. A. Criswell
2 Timothy 4:5
1-18-59
“Watch thou in all things, . . . do the work of
an evangelist, make full proof of thy ministry” [2 Timothy
4:5]. A literal translation of that would be: “carry through thy service what
God has laid upon you.” What God has called you to do, carry it through. Do not
turn aside. Do not be enticed by extraneous, peripheral subjects, passing
interests. Stay it with it. Carry through. Do the work of an evangelist.
That was Paul's final appeal. This
is the last word that he wrote, and coming from a man of God who had given the
years of his life as an apostle to the Gentiles, and now placing in the hands
of a successor. The years of experience had taught him things that were important,
things that were trivial, things to be emphasized, things that were optional.
And in these last words, he made this appeal to the young son in the ministry: “I
charge thee before God”—he made it as important he could—“I charge thee before
God and before the Lord
Jesus
Christ,
who shall judge the quick and dead at his appearing: . . . preach the word” [2
Timothy 4:1, 2]. Preach the word. Do the work of an evangelist.
There was a great sorrow, a pall of darkness
that overwhelmed the great and larger part of our Baptist communion and our
Baptist churches when I asked one of the pastors in Denmark, "Why is it that
you build your church like you do and conduct your services as you do?"
An aisle down the middle, and candles lighted, and a crucifix—and a cross, and
the pulpit up high and on the side. I said, "To me, a Baptist church is a
meeting place. It is for the preaching of the gospel. It is for an appeal to
the lost." And with the preacher stuck way up here on one side, and
lighting candles and crosses, I said, "You do not win people to Christ like that. Why do you
build your service—why do you build your church like this and why do you
conduct your services formally?" And the answer was, "If we did it
otherwise, nobody would come." And the funny thing to me, Dr. Peterson, a physician in the
church, when I asked about him, he said, "We have not grown in years.
Nobody goes. Nobody is saved. Nobody is converted. Nobody is added to the
Lord. Nobody is added to the church." Yet the services are formal, and
the church is built after the pattern of the ritualistic service, because they
think people do not come unless we light candles and put the pulpit aside and
the preaching of the word over one end. When God says the central thing in the
services of the Lord are the preaching of the Word and the work of an
evangelist, you do not come to church to light candles, burn incense,
genuflect, recite litanies. We come to church to hear the Word of the living
God. Do the work of an evangelist. Dr. Rushbrook came here when he was president of the [Baptist]
Word Alliance. He came here to Dallas. I had been here two years—two and-a-half
years. When he came into the city, I asked him, "Why have you come over
here to see us." He said, "For no reason at all, except just to see
how you fair."
He and Dr. Truett were friends for a generation, and he had no
purpose. He crossed half the continent just to visit this church. And while
he was here, I asked him a question. I said, "I went to your church, the
one you belong to in London, and there were twenty
people there. And I went to Bedford, where John Bunyan preached and wrote his
immortal allegory. And at a quarter until eleven, there were two people there. And we went to
another church and they had a handful there. A city of thirty-five thousand
people, one Baptist church in it. And in a few minutes until eleven there were
two old people seated in it, and that is all." And I said, "I went
to the Tabernacle, the Metropolitan Tabernacle of Spurgeon, and they had their
biggest crowd and it numbered a hundred twenty." And I said to Dr. Rushbrook, "Every year
there are fewer Baptists in England than there were the year before. And give it just a
little while and there will be no Baptists at all." I said, "What's
the matter in England?" And he
replied, "They have lost the spirit of evangelism. They are content just
to go to church. And the meeting house is a place of respectability for older
people.”
I listened to a man at one of our civic clubs here
in the city of Dallas. He was a
businessman. He was not a religious man at all, much less a preacher, and I
listened to him as he described the spiritual life and turn of New England. And he said,
"Since the turn of the century, more than a thousand churches have closed
their doors in New
England."
He said, "There are many, many scores of villages in New England where not a single
person goes to church." He said, "There are more than a million
children in New
England
without any religious education whatsoever or instruction in the word of the
Lord." He had many statistics like that. And after it was over, I went
up to him, and I said, "What has become of the Great Awakening, and the Great
Revival, and the spirit of conquest in our churches in New England?" And he said to
me, "They have lost the spirit of evangelism."
I was talking to a pastor, a prominent in our
Southern Baptist Convention. One of our great churches was seeking a pastor.
And to my surprise they called one of a certain stripe and of a certain kind.
And I was speaking to this friend, and I said, "Why did they do
that?" And his reply to me was this, "The great qualification of a
pastor for the pulpit committee was this. They did not want an evangelistic
preacher." That is in the South, in one of our great churches. I
listened to another man talk to one of my laymen here in the church, and he was
talking about a church—about a pastor they were seeking in his church. And he
said, "One of the things that we do not want in our church, we do not want
an invitation preacher." First time I ever heard it—an invitation
preacher. He meant by that, they do not want a preacher when he gets through
preaching, to give an invitation to come to Christ. They have lost the spirit of evangelism.
Oh, what a dearth, what a drought, what a lack, what a dying, what a deadness,
what a pall, what a shroud over the life of our people and of our churches.
How we need—how we need to hear the call of
Isaiah when he harkens back to the forefathers and says: “look unto the rock
from which ye are hewn, and to the hole of the pit from whence ye are digged. Look
unto Abraham your father, and unto Sarah who bear you: . . .”
[Isaiah 51:1, 2] How we need to look back to the days of our forefathers to
see from whence we were dug and the pit out of which we were digged.
Bitter, one of our great Baptist historians,
has one of the most eloquent passages on the pioneer preacher that I ever read
in my life: "As civilization pressed westward, and westward, and westward,
beyond the Alleghenies, beyond the wilderness, beyond the prairies, and into
the Pacific, wherever men went, there you found the pioneer preacher." He
described him as an uneducated man. The only library he had was a Bible and a
hymn book. He described him as being a man who violated the king's English in
every rule of grammar. But that man, with the strong doctrines of grace and
imminently evangelistic, went to every community and to every settlement under
the trees, under arbors, in log cabins, wherever men were, and there they
preached the gospel of the Son of God. And they laid the foundations for all
of the religious work that is called Baptist in America today. We came out of revival. We
came out of evangelism. We were born in the invitation and in the appeal. Our
institutions, our colleges, our seminaries, our churches all were given life
and birth by those pioneer preachers who proclaimed the strong doctrines of
grace, and called men to repentance and to faith in the Son of God. That we
should ever come to a day and a time when we repudiate our glory and deny our
birth and the reason for our existence is almost appallingly unbelievable.
I can hear Jeremiah as he cries again:
For pass over the isles of Chittim, and see;
and send unto [Kedar]—the ends of the earth—and inquire diligently, and see if
there be such a thing.
. . . my people have changed their glory for
that which doth not profit.
Be astonished, O ye heavens, . . . and be
horribly afraid, . . .saith the Lord.
For my people have committed two evils; they
have forsaken me the fountain of living waters, and they hewn out cisterns,
broken cisterns, that can hold no water [Jeremiah 2:10-13].
Evangelism is our life. It is ours as a
Baptist people. It is ours as a Baptist church. Evangelism is our life. I do
not say it is the life of other communions and other denominations. Simply
because they receive their members when they are infants. They have
christening services in which they baptize little babies into their churches.
The baptism they know is sprinkling, effusion, and it is administered when the
children are infants. They are not dependent upon evangelism. They are not
dependent upon a personal appeal. They are not dependent upon conversion.
They join the church as they are enrolled as a citizen in the nation. They are
joining when they are infants, and they are enrolled when they are unconscious
children. Our Baptist people are diametrically the opposite of that simply
because we are true to the gospel message of the Son of God: “See, here is
water; what doth hinder me to baptized? . . . If thou believest with all thine
heart thou mayest. And he answered and said, I believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God.” And
on that profession of faith, “they went down into the water, both Philip and the eunuch: and he
baptized him” [Acts 8:36-38].
That is the gospel of the New Testament. That
is the preaching of the grace of the Son of God. Upon a confession of our
faith, we are baptized in the name of the Father, of the Son, and of the Holy
Spirit. And as long as our Baptist people are true to that doctrine, true to
that revelation, true to that teaching, true to this Book, we have no other
choice but to call men to repentance and to faith and on that confession and
committal of life to be baptized in the name of triune God. We have no other
recourse. We have no other alternative. Not as long as we follow the record
and the revelation of the Book. For us to turn aside from this evangelistic
appeal is to turn into death and decay. What breath is to our bodies, what the
bloodstream is to our hearts, what light is to the sun, what rain is to the
earth, what power is to the engine, evangelism is to us. It is our very life.
If we have a life beyond this generation, it lies in this appeal we make to the
hearts and souls of men. The invitation. Come. Come. “And the Spirit and
the bride—and the church and the Holy Spirit—say come” [Revelation 22:17]. Let him that
passeth by, that heareth, repeat the refrain—come. “And let him that is
athirst come. And whosoever will, let him take the water of life freely”
[Revelation 22:17. The invitation, the
evangelistic appeal. Evangelism is our raison d’etra. It is our reason
for being.
I can tell what is the matter in the impotency
of a modern church. It lies in his—its classification. And to a great extent,
the church classifies itself. If you were to list all the social agencies of a
community, if you were giving an altruistic, philanthropic talk about how people
ought to take their lives and broaden them in sharing with others, why, you'd
have a fine list. Here is the Parent Teachers Association, and you ought to
work in the Parent Teachers Association. And here are the civic clubs, and you
ought to be a civic-minded man and work in the civic club. And here are
agencies for social betterment and amelioration, and you ought to work in those
social agencies. And here are organizations for infantile paralysis and the
March of Dimes and crippled children, tuberculosis. And all of you ought to
share in them. And then in the long list—and then there is the church. And
there is the church. And then in many of the social functions of a town, why,
there is a country club, if you are fortunate and have leisure, why, you can go
out there and follow the little old white ball around while the children look
out the window and see you at play. And you can join other societies in the
city. And then among them, of course, you have the church. Have the church.
And the whole implication of all of it, and the whole sociological idea back
of every bit of it is this: that the church is just one other among the
cultural and social agencies of the community. You need a country club. You
need a church. You need a civic organization. You need a church. You need a
social welfare bureau. You need a church. And they're all in the same
category. It is a good thing for a man to belong to one, but if he isn't, it is
all right. It is optional. That is the classification of the modern church.
But it was never heard of or dreamed of or thought for in the revelation of the
Book of God.
In the Book of God, the church is a lighthouse
in a stormy sea. It is a soul-saving station in the wrath and judgment of
Almighty God. It is not optional. It is mandatory. It is not something that
a fellow, as he speaks, may—may be used for cultural advancement and
enlightenment. But it is what saves our souls from hell and our lives from
death and delivers us in the great and final judgment day of Almighty God. And
I tell you, when the church is in the category of being just another social
agency, you will find all manner of difficulty trying to build it and trying to
support it and trying to sustain it. But if you will lift the church out of
those social categories and make of it what God intended for it to be, a
lighthouse and a soul-saving station and people are convinced that that's your
business and that's your call and purpose, it will surprise you how they will
rise to sustain it and to support it.
I have heard for years and years and years all
kinds of editorial and radio commentators and people speaking endlessly and
writing endlessly and talking endlessly about government expenditures. All
these alphabetical agencies and the vast federal deficit and the spending of
money by the politicians, I hear it still day and night. But in all of my
listening and all of my reading, I've never heard a man stand up and say yet,
"I oppose the appropriations of our American government to the building of
the lighthouses that guides the ships safely out of the storm of the sea into
the harbor and the port of home." And I don't ever expect to hear one.
Any money that our government would appropriate to guide ships on a
storm-driven ocean into a homeport of safety would be well dedicated and well
spent. [It is the] same way with a church. Once you convince people that the
great driving force and dynamic that lies back of the organizations in the
church is found in the saving of the lost, and the pointing of the people to
God, you'll find more than adequate support. Evangelism is our reason to be.
Whether it is in the Sunday school or the training union or the other
organizations and life and meetings of the church, that is its ultimate and
final and conclusive end.
May I make a last avowal? Evangelism is the
spirit of our master and the gospel that we preach. What is the gospel? In I
Corinthians, 15:1 and following, Paul describes it, he delineates it, he outlines
it. He says: The gospel is the preaching of the life of Christ. The good news is the
story of Jesus. He came into the
world. He died for our sins. He was buried. He was raised for our
justification, and in the twinkling of an eye, someday, he will come again.
That is the gospel. It is Jesus. When a man preaches the gospel, he preaches Jesus. I can tell you a
word that will explain every act and every deed, every part of the life and
ministry of the Son of God. And that word is my subject tonight:
"soul-winning evangelism, appeal, invitation." It will explain His
incarnation: Thou shalt call his name Savior, Joshua, Jesus, Yesus , because he shall save his people from
their sins [Matthew 1:21. That is why He was
born in Bethlehem, that He might be our Savior,
delivering us from the penalty and power of our sins. That will explain His
ministry.
In the—in the tenth chapter—in the eleventh chapter
of Matthew and the fifth verse, Jesus answers the emissaries
of John the Baptist. John is sending two of his
disciples over there to ask him if he is the Christ they are expecting. And Jesus sends back the word:
You tell John—you tell John what you have seen and
heard: the deaf hear, the blind see, the dead are raised. And then listen—and
then he added, “and the poor have the gospel preached unto them” Matthew 11:5]. That was the
climactic delineation of Jesus—of his ministry: You
tell John “the blind see, the
deaf hear, the dead are raised, and the poor have the gospel preached unto
them.” “For the Son of man is come to seek and to save that which was lost” [Luke 19:10]. That explains the
whole ministry of our Lord. That explains his sacrifice, his death, his
atonement: “For the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister
and to give his life—and to give his life, a ransom for many” [Mark 10:45]. Matthew 20:28—Matthew 26:28: “This is my
blood of the New Testament, which is shed for the remission of sins. That is
why. That is the reason. That is the cause. That is the purpose for the
remission of our sins. That great word of appeal, of invitation, of
evangelism, of soul-winning, will explain his resurrection. In Romans 4:25,
the apostle Paul says: “He was
delivered for our offenses. He died for our sins, and he was raised for our
justification” [Romans 4:25]. It concerned us and
our deliverance. In the next chapter, the fifth chapter and the tenth verse,
the apostle Paul writes again: “For if,
. . . we were reconciled to God by the death of his Son, how much more being
reconciled, shall we be saved by his life” [Romans 5:10]. That he lives in
heaven for us poor sinners. Or, as the author of Hebrews would say it: “He is
able to save to the uttermost them who come unto God by him, seeing he ever
liveth to make intercession for us” [Hebrews 7:25]. The reason for his ministry in heaven is to
save poor sinners who are in the pilgrimage in this earth below.
I conclude with the big thing in glory, the big
thing in the heaven, the big thing as over the battlements of the above where Jesus lives. They watch us
and our services. And what do the angels look for and what do the angels ask
about? I wonder if they say, "[Did] you watch the services of the First Baptist Church in Dallas? Did you?" And
the angel said, "Yes, we watched the services in the First Church in Dallas." And then the
angels ask,—I wonder what they ask. Did they ask about the eloquence of the
preacher? Did they ask about the size of the congregation? Did they ask about
anything except, Was somebody saved? Did somebody find the Lord? Did
somebody walk down that aisle and give his life and his heart to Jesus?" I think that
because our Master described heaven in the fifteenth chapter of the third Gospel,
the Gospel of Luke when he said, "Verily, I say unto you, there is joy in
the presence of the angels of heaven over one sinner that repenteth" [Luke
15:10]. And again he said: “I tell you verily, there is joy in heaven over one
sinner that repenteth more than over ninety and nine just persons who need no
repentance” [Luke 15:7]. Heaven is interested in us, in the services, in the
appeal, in the invitation, and in these who come down that aisle accepting Christ as their savior.
I tried to find the song in this book.
Apparently, it is not there. But it sure has a marvelous ring to it:
Ring the bells of heaven! there is joy today
[spread the feast today!
Angels, swell the glad,
triumphant strain!
Tell the joyful tidings, bear it far away!
For a precious soul! is born again.
Glory! Glory! how the angels sing;
Glory! Glory! How the loud harps ring!
'Tis the ransomed army, like a mighty sea,
Pealing forth the anthem of the free.
[W. O. Cushing, “Ring the Bells of Heaven”].
That
is our church. These are the ultimate ends of our work and our ministry, our
teaching, and our service—that somebody find the Lord. “I charge thee before
God, and the Lord
Jesus
Christ,
who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom; Preach
the word; . . . do the work of an evangelist—carry through. Carry through the
great—purpose of thy ministry” [2 Timothy 4:1-5]. May it please God to bless the
message tonight to the pastor's heart and life, to your heart and life, and to
the quickening and the revival and the outreach of the combined energies and
love and intercession and prayers and efforts and devotions of all of us who
are in this blessed fellowship and this precious communion. We may not have
any tomorrow. God hath never promised it. We have tonight. We have this
hour. We have this moment.
While our people sing this song of appeal, and
while the Lord is near, if you have never given your heart in love, in service,
in devotion, in trust, in obedience to Christ, the Son of God, would you do it tonight?
Into that aisle and down to the front. Tonight, this night, I give my heart in
trust to Jesus. And here I am, and
here I come to pray to him, to look up to him. To live unto him, to die in his
trust, in his grace, in his mercy, in his able keeping. I commit to him my
life and my soul. Would you do it tonight? I take Jesus tonight as my savior. If
you should put your life in the church, however God bids you, come. By letter,
by baptism, by statement, however God would bid you here, would you make it
now? Would you come tonight? If God bids you here for any other reason, or
any other purpose, to consecrate your life, to come back to him, to answer a
special call. As the Spirit shall give utterance to the will of God in your
life, will you listen to the voice of the Spirit of God? Oh, today, if you
hear his voice, harden not your heart. Here I am, Pastor, and here I come. I
give my life to Jesus. I take him as Savior.
Or, I Am putting my life in the church, and here I stand. Or, I Am coming for
a special reason. As God shall open the way, shall bid you here, would you
make it now while we stand and while we sing?