THE GLORIOUS PRESENCE
Dr. W. A.
Criswell
Daniel 3:23-27
06-21-70m2
You
are listening to the First Baptist Church in Dallas. And this is the
pastor bringing the message entitled The Glorious Presence. This
is the concluding sermon in the third chapter of the Book of Daniel. The
chapter is introduced with the king of Babylon having made a giant image of
gold. And he set it on the plain of Dura, just outside of the city.
Then he paid a herald—a paid preacher, a man to say what somebody tells him to
say, a hireling of a preacher—he has a paid herald to command the people that
at the sound of music, they all bow down and worship the golden image.
So
at the sound of the psaltery, and of the harp, and of the sackbuts, and of the
dulcimer, and of the cornet, of the cornet, at the sound of the music, they all
bowed down and worshiped the golden image. That is, they all bowed down
except the three Hebrew children: Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah—(Meshach, Shadrach,
and Abed-Nego). And the envious Chaldeans, who resented those captives
being elevated to rulership over them, made haste to appear before the king to
accuse them of insubordination and disobedience. And the king could not
believe his ears. He was incredulous. In all of the realm, could
there be three, even three among the millions of his subjects, could there be
three who refused to bow down?
So
he sent for those three Hebrew children. And he asked them, “Is it
true? I must have been misinformed. It cannot be so. Is it
true that you do not bow down nor worship the golden image which I have set up?”
And
the three Hebrew children replied, “O Nebuchadnezzar, we’re not careful to
answer thee in this. We don’t have to discuss it. We’re ready to
give you an answer this moment. We will not bow down!”
Then
was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury. And the form of his visage was
changed. His anger was written large on his face. And he said, “Heat
that crematory where they burn the dead, heat it seven times hotter than it’s
ever been heated before.”
And
he commanded his most mighty men to bind the three and to cast them in the
burning fiery furnace. So, the three were bound “with their coats, their
hosen, their hats, their other garments, and they were cast into the midst of
the burning fiery furnace. And even those who bound them and threw them
in the fire, because the king’s commandment was urgent, even those men were
slain, so fierce was the outreach of the burning fire.”
Then
Nebuchadnezzar the king was astonished, and rose up in haste, and spake, and
said unto his counselors, Did not we cast three men bound into the midst of the
fire? They answered and said, True, O King.
He
answered and said, Lo (look), I see four men loose, walking in the midst of the
fire, and they have no hurt; and look, the form of the fourth is like the Son
of God [Daniel
3:25].
And
that’s where the title came from: The Glorious Presence. “Look,
did we not cast three men into the fire? …But I see four, loose, walking,
and they have no hurt; and the form of the fourth is like unto the Son of God.”
We
pause to enumerate first what the Lord did here. First, He came down from
heaven to stand by the side of those three Hebrew heroes. The people said,
“They’re fools! They’re idiots! They’ll be burned alive. And
all they need to do to save their life is to doff their hats and to bow.”
Like
William Tell, all he had to do to save himself and his son was just to bow his
head, just to doff his hat. You know, there’s a strange streak of heroic in
a man made out of dust and dirt and clay. He can rise at times to
unbelievably supernal heights. And these three boys brought up in a home
with parents who had taught them they were not to bow down before any graven
image, those three boys said: “We’ll be thrown into the fire and burned alive,
but we will not bow down.”
Now,
the Lord God in heaven heard all of that; He watched all that; He saw all of that.
And when the people said, “They’re fools, they’re idiots,” the Lord God in
heaven said, “I don’t think so! I don’t reckon them to be fools.”
Like
the reference of the apostle Paul when he referred to fools for Christ’s sake;
God said, “I don’t reckon them to be fools. They’re My heroes of the
faith.” And the Lord God in heaven, left His throne in glory, and the
invincible Almighty assumed human form and came down and walked with those
three in the midst of the burning fire. That’s what you call a “theophany.”
A theophany—that is, it is a preincarnate appearance of the Son of God.
You’d
find that, you meet it often times in the Bible: In the eighteenth
chapter of the Book of Genesis is recorded a magnificent theophany when the
Lord came down in human form and was a guest in the house and home of
Abraham. You have that again in the fifth chapter of Joshua, when
suddenly there appeared before the commander of Israel’s forces, the likeness
of the Son of God. And He announced to Joshua that as Captain of the host
of Israel, had He come. And He further said: “Take off your shoes from
your feet for the place whereon you stand is holy ground” [Joshua
5:15].
A
theophany—and it is again here: preincarnate appearance of the Son of God,
standing and walking with those three heroes of the faith. Not only did
the Lord God come down and not only did He enter that fire with the three, but
the Scriptures say that they walked in the midst of the furnace. Walking—the
Son of God walking and those three Hebrew children walking with Him. This
is the normal life and unquickened pace of the child of God, walking with
God. Enoch walked with the Lord. And Abraham was called the friend
of God; and the Lord spake to Moses as He would to a friend—face-to-face.
What
a sweet and precious fellowship, walking with God, even though it is in the
midst of a burning, furious, fiery, flaming furnace. But with the Lord,
it is as nothing. That furnace was like a garden of Eden; like a paradise
of heaven, as when God walked with Adam in the days of his unfallen
innocence. The livid fire itself was as soft as silk as they walked on
it. What a sweet fellowship, to walk with God. That’s a precious
song. I wish we would sing it once in a while.
I walk with the King, hallelujah!
I walk with the King, praise His name!
No longer I roam, my soul faces home,
For I walk and I talk with the King.
[James Rowe c. 1913]
That’s
what happened here: The three, thrown into the furnace, found a fourth walking
with them. “And the form of the fourth was like the Son of God.” That to
me is one of the dearest, sweetest, finest pictures of the Christian life that
I could ever hope to discover in the Word of God or in human experience.
No hastening gait, no slackening pace, no change of life; out or in—walking
with the Lord.
Do
you remember the last verse of the fortieth chapter of Isaiah? “They that wait
on the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as
eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; they shall walk, and not faint.” [Isaiah
40:31] Running
and not being weary, that would refer to the crises of life when the Lord is
with us to help us. And walking and not faint, that refers to the long
days and years of the routine of our daily living in the presence of God and
the Lord with us. Walking and not fainting—all the providences that fill
our lives and no one of us but has his life filled with those things, walking
with the Lord without weariness. Whether into the furnace, or out of the
furnace, or around or beyond it, walking with the Lord; and anywhere God is,
what a preciousness and a blessedness to be there, as Paul and Silas in the prison,
singing praises to God, for the Lord was there. Anywhere that God is, is
a great “where” to be—and thus with the three Hebrew children, in the midst of
the fire, but as in a paradise, as an Eden, walking with the Lord.
Now,
it seems to me as I read the Book and as I follow our own human Christian
experience, it seems to me that the Lord appears to His people, that His
presence is doubly felt, known, when we are in trouble. It’s in the midst
of the furnace, it’s in the midst of trial that God appears to us, almost
always.
When
the Lord appeared to Moses in the bush that burned unconsumed, it was with this
announcement: “I have heard the cry of My people.” When the Lord appeared
to Elijah, it was in the days of the great apostasy, such as you find in
America today. When the Lord appeared to the disciples, walking upon the
water, it was when they were in the grip of a furious storm and despaired of
their lives. When the Lord appeared to those two disciples in Emmaus, it
was as they walked along and were forlorn and sad. When the Lord appeared
to Stephen, it was when he was beat down with rocks into the dirt of the
ground. And just before he died, he lifted up his face, his eyes, and
there stood the Son of God. The Lord appeared to the apostle Paul when he
was so discouraged in Corinth and said to him, “Lift up your spirit. Be of
good cheer. Preach the gospel for I have much people in this great city.”
And
it was when the apostle John was on the rocky, lonely, island of Patmos, there
to die of exposure and starvation, that he heard a great voice behind
him. And turning to see the voice that spake unto him, he saw One like
unto the Son of God, standing in the midst of the lampstands, of the churches,
walking in the midst of the people of the Lord. God seemingly appears to
His people, and His presence is doubly felt and sensed when we are in trouble—in
the midst of a fiery furnace.
Now,
let us remember some things. First, we are not to be afraid. Whatever
the providence we face, whatever the fury of the burning fire, we are not to be
afraid. Two of the great martyrs of Christian history are John Huss and
Jerome of Prague. In the square in Prague—if you’re ever there—is what to
me is the most magnificent bronze casting I’ve ever seen in the earth. It’s
ten times bigger than any other that I ever saw and so effective. And it
is a presentation of the martyrdom of these two Moravian, Protestant witnesses
of Christ.
John
Huss was burned first. He was martyred first. And then upon another
day in a separate occasion, his compatriot in the gospel ministry, Jerome was
burned. And they, having tied Jerome to a stake, put all of the wood and
brush around him. And the executioner, apparently being somewhat kind,
and the executioners thought to save Jerome from watching him kindle the fire,
so he went around to the back of the stake where the martyr was tied, to set
the fire to the pile back there. And when Jerome saw what he was about to
do, he said, “Come here, and kindle the fire before my eyes, for if I dreaded
such a sight, I should never have come to this place when I had free
opportunity to escape.”
So
the executioner came around to the front and kindled the fire where Jerome
could see it. And as the faggot flamed and the brush burned and the wood
began to burn, he sang a hymn of praise to God, which was only drowned out by
the encircling flames.
When
Algerius, an Italian martyr, was placed in prison before his execution, from
that dark dungeon before his death, he wrote, “Who would have thought that in
this dungeon I should find a paradise so pleasant; in a place of sorrow and
death—tranquility, hope and life? Where others weep, I rejoice!”
We
are to be unafraid. And the reason for our fearlessness, for our
unafraidness, is because God is with us. We’ve met the Lord. We
know our Christ, our Savior. And that makes us without trembling, without
foreboding, without fear. God is with us. We have met and we know
the Lord. I do not know when I have ever been more moved than I was in
reading this poem, found on a nineteen-year-old American boy who was killed
recently in Vietnam. And this is the poem that they found on the lifeless
body of that nineteen-year-old boy. He wrote:
Look God,
I have never spoken to You.
But now, I
want to say: How do You do?
You see,
God, they told me You didn’t exist,
And like a
fool, I believed all of this.
Last night
from a shell hole I saw Your sky;
And I
figured right then they had told me a lie,
Had I
taken the time to see the things You made,
I’d known they
weren’t calling a spade a spade.
I wonder,
God, if You’d shake my hand?
Somehow I
feel that You would understand.
Strange, I
had to come to this hellish place
Before I
had time to see Your face.
Well, I
guess there isn’t much more to say,
But I’m
sure glad, God, I met You today.
I guess
the zero hour will soon be here,
But I’m
not afraid, since I know You’re hear.
The
signal! Well, God, I’ll have to go.
I love You
lots, this I want You to know.
Looks like
this will be a horrible fight,
Who knows,
I may come to Your house tonight.
Though I
wasn’t friendly with You before,
I wonder,
God, if You’d wait at the door.
Look, I am
crying! Me, shedding tears!
I wish I’d
known You these many years.
Well, I’ll
have to go now, God. Goodbye.
Strange,
since I met You, I’m not afraid to die.
What
a message! What a message! That is for the youth of our day!
I tell you, young people, these blasphemers and unbelievers who deny the
existence of God are leading you down a blind alley and a dead-end
street. These fair-weather philosophers are very nice to have around in
beautiful weather. But when the going is tough and the way is rough, we
need something more than what they are able to deliver into our hands and to
place in our hearts. We need God!
And
this is the incomparably precious promise of our Lord in the beautiful
twenty-third Psalm: “Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow
of death, I will fear no evil: for Thou, art with me; Thy rod and Thy staff,
they comfort me;” leaning on the great, strong arm of God.
“Because
I’ve told you these things,” the Lord said, “sorrow hath filled your
hearts. Let not your heart be troubled. Ye believe in God—(yes we
do)—then believe in Me” [John 14:1]. And Lord, we shall.
“I
will not leave you comfortless. I will come to you” [John
14:18].
And in that exigency, in that hour, in that trial, in that furnace, God will be
with us. Even as He promised in His Holy Word: “I will be with you even
unto the end of the age” [Matthew
28:20].
“I see four men, loose, walking in the midst of the fire. And they have
no hurt. And the fourth looks like the Son of God” [Daniel
3:25].
Now,
I close with another glorious revelation that comes to us from this blessed
Word. It is the sovereign purpose of God, the elective almightiness of
Jehovah God, to turn all the providences of life into good. That’s
God! Everything Satan does, God overrules to the destruction of our
adversary and the blessing of God’s people. I would think that when Satan
encompassed the death of Christ, he exulted all over creation. “Israel
hath slain her own Son. And the Redeemer of the world is dead. And
the Prince of Peace is destroyed.” I can just hear the gloatings and the
boastings and the exultations of Satan when Jesus was murdered.
Or
again, when Paul, the prince of all preachers and missionaries, when Paul was
incarcerated—did you know you can take the Christian life of the apostle Paul,
put it here starting in about, say, oh, 37 AD, and stop it here when he was
martyred, say 65 AD, and between those two dates, practically all of his life
he was in prison, in stocks and chains and in a dungeon? And I can just
see Satan exult: “Here’s God’s preacher, the most gifted and eloquent and the
most powerful in the demonstration of the presence of Jesus. Look at him,
he’s not out there preaching! He’s not out there where the multitudes
are. He’s not out there winning converts!”
I
can just see Satan exult. Satan has got him bound down with chains.
Satan has got him in prison. Satan has got his feet in stocks. I
can just hear Satan exult. Did you know that out of that imprisonment
came all of these prison epistles, comprising most of our New Testament?
Had it not been for that horrible, long, weary incarceration, we would not have
had the letters.
How
God overrules Satan for the glory of His name and the blessing of His
people. And had it not been for the death of Jesus, we’d be still in our
sins. Out of the blood of the cross and the sufferings of the Lord, have
come the fountains of blessings that enriches our lives and saves our
souls.
And
it is thus here. Ah, how Satan must have exulted when he saw the face of
Nebuchadnezzar filled with anger and wrath, and when he stirred up that heathen
monarch to bind those three faithful witnesses and to throw them into the fiery
furnace. And I can just see Satan as he expected to see them burned to a
crisp. But how God overruled and the sovereign purpose of the Lord was
used to glorify His name and to bless the succeeding generations.
Why
look, why look, those three young men, refusing to bow before his graven image,
now thrown into the fury of that burning furnace. First, there is a
king. The king was astonished! And he looked, and when they were
brought out and not even the smell of fire passing on their garments, then
spake Nebuchadnezzar saying: “Blessed be the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-Nego.”
And he made a decree saying: “Throughout the whole realm there is to be no
blasphemous reference to the great Lord God of these three Hebrew boys [Daniel
3:29].
Think
of what an effect it had on the king; and think of what an effect it had on
Babylon. Talk about fire burning in the furnace! Think of the fire
of testimony that leaped from lip to lip, and heart to heart, and tongue to
tongue as the story was recounted what God had done through those three heroes
of the faith. And for all of the generations following, ah, the effect
they have had. In that roll call of the heroes of the faithful, in the
eleventh chapter of the Book of Hebrews in the thirty-fourth verse, these boys
are referred to: “Quenching the violence of the fire.”
And
I’m preaching about it today, and this is two thousand six hundred years
later. Why, my brother, if the very pillars of the earth were to be
dissolved, those three young men would still stand, bearing upon their
shoulders the burden of the whole world in the almightiness of the power of
God, calling out to us from the midst of the furnace, “Be strong in the Lord
and in the power of His might.” How God overrules in His sovereign grace
all the providences of life to His glory and to the good and blessing of His
people.
Now,
the appeal—look at this: and so furious was the fire that the mighty men
who cast in Shadrach, Meshach and Abed-Nego were slain by the fire. That
is again all through the gospel, “it is the savor of life unto life to them
that believe, it is the savor of death unto death to them who do not believe,
who do not accept” [2
Corinthians 2:15-16].
Ah,
the fire shall burn! God says some day the very heavens and earth shall
be consumed with fire. To those who trust in the Lord, it is a purifying
flame. It will rid us of these old bodies. It will rid us of this
sin-cursed earth. It will deliver us from all of the drag of our
depravity.
But
the liberating, purifying fires that blessed us, O, Lord, what it means to
those who are lost! Paul wrote to the church at Thessalonica:
The Lord
Jesus shall be revealed from heaven with His mighty angels,
In flaming
fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and obey not the gospel of our
Lord Jesus Christ:
Who shall
be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, and
from the glory of His power.
[2
Thessalonians 1:7-9]
O
Lord! O Lord the fire that saves us and purifies us, the fire that snaps our
bonds and burns our fetters and sets us free is the same fire that destroys
those who don’t know God, who don’t love the Lord.
Ah,
Master, have mercy upon us. And may our hearts be so attuned to Thee, and
our lives so given to Thee, that whatever the providence—the fire in this life
or the fire in the life to come, the judgment of God in our day or the judgment
of God at the consummation of the age, Lord—whatever, that God is with us, and
that Christ walks by our side, and that we are delivered and saved.
Trust
that Lord this morning. Give your heart to that God today. In a
moment, we shall stand to sing; and as we do, to trust the Lord, come and stand
by me. To give your heart in faith to Christ, come and stand by me.
In the balcony round, down one of these stairwells, at the front, and at the
back, and on either side, there’s time and to spare—come. The throng on
this lower floor, into the aisle and down here to the front, “Pastor, this is
my wife, these are my children; all of us are coming today.”
Or
just a couple you, or one somebody you, while our people prayerfully wait,
while we sing this hymn of appeal, make that decision now in your heart. “I
hear God’s call. I shall answer with my life.” Do it now.
Come now. Into that aisle and down here to the front, “Here I am, pastor,
we’re coming now.” Do it. And may the angels of heaven attend you
in the way while you come, as we stand and as we sing.