THE PLACE
OF EVANGELISM IN PULPIT MINISTRY
Dr. W.
A. Criswell
2 Timothy
4:2
10-01-97 Lecture
We are going to discuss this morning The Place
of Evangelism in Pulpit Ministry. And my first word has to do with world
evangelism. Only the gospel can meet the world’s needs. Commerce and
government, philanthropy and education, filled with its superficial sense, and
in the hands of shallow or even evil men, only accentuate that need.
A force is needed which will cut down to the
roots, which deals with life in the name and power of God which marches
straight upon the soul and reconstructs character which saves men, one-by-one.
Here we are flat upon the issue and not to evade or confuse it.
I will put it unmistakably. It is our duty to
carry Christianity to the world, because the world needs to be saved and Christ
alone can save it. The world needs to be saved from want and disease and
injustice and inequality and insecurity and lust and hopelessness and fear,
because individual men need to be saved from sin and death. And only Christ
can save them. His is the only power which will forgive and regenerate, which
will reach down deep enough to transform and will hold until transformation is
fixed. That’s my introduction about the place of evangelism in our pulpit
ministries. I could not emphasize it too much.
Now, we speak of the preacher as an evangelist.
The verb euaggelizomai is also translated by our infinitive “to
preach.” This word emphasizes that the message of the preacher is the good
news of salvation. The first aim of the evangelist is to proclaim to the world
the good news about Jesus Christ. Obviously, that requires an understanding of
the message. What does it mean to “believe on the Lord Jesus Christ?” Is that
the same as saying let Jesus to come into your heart, to open your life to
Christ or to make Jesus Lord of your life?
If we read “The blood of Jesus Christ, God’s son,
cleanses you from all sin,” what does that mean to the individual in the
marketplace? Do you explain that truth in terms unchurched people comprehend?
Take that biblical assertion apart and you are working with theology. Theology
is basic to evangelism. And evangelism is vital to theology. God’s truth
demands proclamation as well as study. If we propose to be Christians, then we
must get on with Christ’s business.
Napoleon’s lieutenants carried in their jackets,
close to their hearts, a map of the world. World conquest was their purpose,
because it was Napoleon’s purpose. For that, they fought, sacrificed, suffered
and died. Christian scholarship exists to serve Christ’s people in the world,
to save the world.
My next discussion is on the Bible in
soul-winning. There is always two-way traffic in preaching. Naturally, the
preacher must prepare thoroughly. No amount of efficient administration can
take the place of waiting upon the Lord, to hear what He would say through His
Word and carefully preparing that Word, that message.
Paul’s exhortation to Timothy remains the classic
challenge to preacher—2 Timothy 4:2: “Preach the word; be urgent in season and
out of season; convince, rebuke, exhort; be unfailing in patience and in
teaching.” Paul reminds Timothy that it is all the more necessary because of
the false teaching that is prevalent. And that certainly is the clarion call
of today.
Those of us who love God’s Word and believe in its
purity must be bold and imaginative in its proclamation. The truth needs to be
heard loud and clear. This stands out most of all in 1 Corinthians chapters 12
and 14, where Paul is discussing the place of the gifts of the Spirit. Paul
takes great pains to emphasize that the use of the gifts should be for
salvation, edification and upbuilding. For those who want to preach the gospel
of the Christian faith—and that is we—the Apostle Paul leaves absolutely no
doubt as to what the message must be: “We preach Christ crucified, unto the
Greeks a stumbling block and unto the Jews foolishness.” [1 Corinthians 1:23]
The motive of the preacher must be to lead men and
women into an experience of a sound saving and steadfast faith in Christ. The
message of the New Testament preacher must consist basically of the death, resurrection,
deity and Lordship of Jesus Christ. This is the gospel that is “the power of
God unto salvation to everyone that believes.” That’s Romans 1:16.
Now, I have a passage here on prayer in
evangelism. The most important human factor in effective evangelism is
prayer. There have been great awakenings without much preaching. There have
been great awakenings with absolutely no organization. But, there has never
been a true awakening without much prayer. The first great in-gathering in
human history had its origin on the human side in a ten day prayer meeting. We
read of a small company of early disciples: “These all with one accord
continued steadfastly in prayer.” That’s Acts 1:14.
Remember: when we pray for others, it deeply
affects our own lives, also. Prayer is a real factor in our lives. And we
live in Christ’s presents by the true conversational method of association. We
cannot estimate the place and power prayer has in winning others to Christ,
prayer for others in intercession and prayer with others as we take them
individually into the very presence of God. First, there is prayer for them.
No matter what your method, or lack of method, may be, take those for whom you
are working to God in prayer. Pray for them by name.
One of the most efficient means some have used is
that of training men and women to call upon their neighbors and personally
invite them to services—not a formal invitation, but a friendly one. Then in
the visit, pray for them and with them. After all, the greatest method in the
world—the greatest means of all of winning others to Christ is persistent,
patient, faithful prayer.
Then, I have a passage here on the use of the
Bible in soul-winning. May I remind you of something I have already mentioned;
the vital use of the Bible in soul-winning. That means that we ourselves must
know the Word of the Lord to be able to use it. A necessary element in winning
men to the Lord is a knowledge of, and proper use of, God’s Word.
What I have here is an example: “The Romans Road
of Salvation.” It has three parts:
Part #1: We’re all sinners—Romans 3:23; Romans
3:10-18.
Part #2; We’re all saved by the love, mercy and
death of Jesus Christ. That’s Romans 5:6-10, especially Romans 5:8, and Romans
6:23.
And then, the third part is our public, unashamed
confession of Jesus Christ—Romans 10:9, 10 and 13.
Now, do you all have that? You ought to all have
“The Romans Road of Salvation”: We’re all sinners—Romans 3:10-18 and 3:23.
Second, we’re all saved by the love, mercy and
death of Jesus Christ. That’s Romans 5:6-10 and 6:23.
And three—we’re saved by the confession of Jesus
Christ—Romans 10:9, 10 and 13—“The Romans Road of Salvation.”
Remember to have an open Bible before your
companion when you read. Reading to a man will not help, but reading with you
will. Let the eye help the ear as he reads along with you. It’s a precious
thing to do when you open your Bible and he reads along with you as you seek to
influence to salvation. And it’s an effective way to present the gospel.
Now, I have a word here about preaching for a
verdict. Perhaps most important is that preachers should demand some kind of a
decision on the part of the hearers.
Certainly, this was true of the New Testament
preachers. When John the Baptist had finished preaching, the people knew they
had to make a decision.
Jesus preached for a decision. He insisted that
His followers make an unequivocal commitment of their lives to the Father. Our
Lord ended the Sermon on the Mount with the parable of the two houses and the
call to hear the Word of God and do it—Matthew 7:24-27.
Peter, on the Day of Pentecost, was more than
ready when the audience asked what they ought to do with their sense of
conviction. That’s Acts 2:37.
But, as a herald, the preacher does not depend on
a response from the audience. It makes no difference whether the hearers agree
or disagree. The preacher’s mission is to proclaim a message from God to
anyone who will listen—to make an appeal.
God never releases His power for personal
aggrandizement or carnal objectives. On the contrary, He sends His Holy Spirit
to seal until the day of redemption that which fulfills His redemptive
purposes. Therefore, the motive of the preacher must be to lead men and women
into the experience of a sound, saving and steadfast faith in Christ.
Let us take a few minutes to amplify this
further. No preacher of the gospel has fulfilled God’s design unless men and
women propose their saving faith—which is in Jesus Christ and Him crucified.
I take an example of powerful preaching. The city
of Corinth looked incurable. Sexual depravity, centered in the worship in the
temple of Aphrodite, was so widespread and popular, it seemed impossible to
oppose. All knew the superstitious fears of the masses in Corinth and were
aware of the dishonesty of its politicians and its city clerks.
The acclaim that it enjoyed was as one of the
chief cities of the Roman Empire. How could he reach it? How could he change
it? It looked impenetrable and unassailable.
But, then, he remembered his message
and its source. And he began to preach, “not with persuasive words of human
wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power”—1 Corinthians 2:4.
That demonstration derives from what he describes in the subsequent verses as
“the wisdom of God” and, also, what he terms in chapter 4 as “the mysteries of
God.”
It has several outstanding characteristics, of
which I now name three—now, this is “the power of God”—“the mysteries of God.”
When Paul began to preach in Corinth, in dependence on the power of the Spirit,
hearts began to change.
Acts 18:8 says: “Many of the Corinthians hearing
believed.” And there sprang up in that pagan city a group of changed,
regenerated people. They lost their fear and their despair. Under the impact
of new life within, they were gradually changed into loving, caring, wholesome
people.
Some still struggled with residual aspects of
their past, but they were never the same again. As a result, the history of
the world changed as well.
There is much more I could say. But, perhaps this
is enough to see the enormous consequences of preaching and the terrible blight
of a congregational entity that is deprived of the unsearchable riches of
Christ.
My plea is: let preachers stop being people with
moral platitudes and psychological pablum. Let us say once more, with
Jeremiah: “Your words were found, and I ate them; and your word was to me the
joy and rejoicing of my heart”—Jeremiah 15:16.
So, I wanted to take the audacity to speak of my
own ministry, in its devotion to, and reflection of, a ministry of evangelism.
In my first church, in the county where Cameron is the county seat—in my first
church, I had 18 members. And as I said, my salary was $20 per month. And I
lived on it.
The church had died. And one of my friends in
school had preached there and resurrected it and asked them to call me, 17
years old, as their pastor.
So, we had one deacon in the church—one deacon.
His name was Robert Stoner, an older man. He had a wife who was not a
Christian.
And that was my first convert. I won her to the
Lord and baptized her in the river that circled the little country place where
I was pastoring. That was my first baptismal service.
I can never forget my first wedding. I was pastor
at pecan Grove and did not have a church house. But, they did have a
tabernacle.
And I was preaching a revival meeting in the
tabernacle. There came a couple to me on a Saturday night and asked that I
marry them. That was my first experience of marrying.
To my amazement, when I stood up to preach the
following Sunday morning in the tabernacle, they were there. And they came
forward at the invitation and gave their hearts to the Lord Jesus. And I
baptized them that afternoon—the couple—in Coryell Creek. That was my first wedding.
And I could never, ever, of course, forget my
first funeral. This is in the beginning of the Depression. And, of, people
were so poor, and especially country people.
One of the men who had a farm had on it a little
shanty. And in that shanty lived a couple. They had a little baby. And I
went to see the couple and the little baby. It was sick unto death and soon
died.
My first funeral: they put that little baby in a
wooden box. And after the service, they put the baby in the wooden box on the
back of a flatbed truck.
I had a little Chevrolet coupe at the time. And I
put her next to me and I put him on the other side. There was just one
seat—one row of seats—in the little coupe.
So, we put the little box with the baby on the
flatbed truck. And I followed it out to the cemetery in my car. And as we
followed that flatbed truck, holding, in a box, that little baby, she began to
cry—just weeping and weeping.
And to my amazement, he put his arm around her and
he said, “Sweetheart, don’t cry. We’re giving our lives to the Lord Jesus.
And someday, we will be in heaven and the Lord Jesus will give us back our
little baby.”
That was my first funeral service. I have never
gotten over it: that wonderful, wonderful couple, in the time of sorrow and
hurt, finding refuge in the love and grace of our Lord Jesus.
So, in my pilgrimage as a preacher, I was pastor
of a country church named Jackson Grove, in Kentucky. I was a student in the
Seminary. It was a quarter-time church that, finally, became a half-time
church.
Well, while I was preaching in Jackson Grove, a
group of men—a committee of men—came to see me there and said, “Our church is
dying. We don’t have services any more. But, our community—our rural
community is filled with young people. And we just wondered if you would come
over and preach to us on Sunday afternoons, when you come to preach on Sunday
mornings and nights in Oakland?”
So, I said, “I surely will. I’ll be glad to do
it.”
They took me to the church house. I never saw
anything like that. I didn’t know weeds grew like that. The weeds had grown
up to the eaves of the roof. And the house was filled with dust and had a dead
squirrel in it—he’d gotten in there somehow and couldn’t get out and died.
So, I got the community together. And we cut down
the weeds and we brushed out the dust. We repaired the windows. And I
preached.
You know what I did? I chose a big, tall
teenager—he was a boy, a great big, tall fellow for his age—I chose that
teenager. And I said to him, “We’re going to start here at the church and
we’re going down every road in the community—every one of them. And we’re
going to stop at every house.”
And the reason I wanted that boy was because, in
the country, you didn’t know how those people would receive you if you were a
stranger and came up to the house and asked to come in. So, I had that boy go
with me and I hit every country road—every lane.
And I stopped at every house. And that boy—they
all knew him, of course, since he grew up there—that boy would tell them who I
was and that I had come to see them.
So, I announced to the family, or whatever group
was there, that I had come to read to them the Word of God—the Bible—and to get
on my face—my hands and knees—and to pray for them. And would I be welcome to
come in and read God’s Word and pray?
Without exception, I was never refused. I would
go in. I would open my Bible. I would read it. I would say some exhortation
from His Word. Then, I would kneel and pray.
And I told that big, tall teenaged boy, when I get
down and kneel, I want you to kneel, too. It was like a jackknife folded
together to see that boy kneeling down by me. And I prayed for them.
So, the time came for the revival meeting. And I
held a revival meeting. And you won’t believe this. Bowling Green, a town of
about 100,000 people now, is the county seat of Warren County. And the Barren
River flows right through the middle of it.
You won’t believe that the biggest baptismal
service that part of the world ever saw was when I took them down—my
converts—to Barren River and baptized them in the waters of that river. There
was a multitude of them. That is what it is all about. That’s it.
Dear me! The power of that kind of a witness is
indescribable. Whether you are eloquent or not, whether you are learned or
not, whether you are good-looking or not—all of those things, ultimately, do
not matter. If you have it in your heart to win those people to Christ, you
will have a marvelous response. They will love you in return.
So, I come to the Church here in Dallas. I have
been here 53 years. Forty-eight of those years, I was Pastor of the Church,
preaching three times every Sunday. Then, after that, I was preaching at the
beck and call of the Pastor.
Now, you listen to this. I can’t believe it myself.
In the 53 years I have preached in that First Baptist Church in Dallas, I have
never had a service without a response—without a harvest, without people coming
down there to give their hearts and lives to the Lord Jesus. In 53 years, I
have never had a service without a harvest.
God blesses and helps that preacher whose heart is
in winning people to Christ. He just does.
Now, I’m going to tell you some examples of that.
In the city of Dallas, at that time, was the richest man in the world. He owned
the East Texas oil fields. That ‘s another story: how he came into possession
of them.
His name was H.L. Hunt—the richest man in the
world. For some reason that I cannot know, he started coming to our church.
And as time went on, he brought his wife with him. He had four children. And
as time went on, he brought those four children.
And as time went on, he made an engagement with
me—he made an engagement with me: “I want to come and see you, and bring my
wife and four children.”
He came to see me at the Church and brought his
family. He had me talk to them, pray with them, read the Bible with them,
explain the way of salvation and the meaning of baptism. And all six of them
responded.
And upon a day, at the Church, in the baptistery,
I stood there with Mr. Hunt, with Ruth, his wife and those four children. And
I baptized all six of them.
And as the days passed—at that time, we called it
a Bible institute—an event in our church—at that time, they gave me
$3,400,000—$3,400,000, they gave me, and I bought this property here: this
block here and that block there. I bought this property. And with the
$400,000—I paid $3,000,000 for the property—with the $400,000, we remade the
whole thing.
They were going to tear down this building at the
corner. They don’t build buildings like that anymore. And jack Pogue gave me
the money to put the dome back on it. And we remade it.
And there has never been a more marvelous
providence in my life than the privilege of seeing the accreditation commission
come here and accredit our school. And the only thing they demanded,
academically, was that they wanted to call it a college, not a Bible
institute. And they wanted to give it my name.
I greatly objected to that. But, they said,
“Listen, if you call it some name, like—I don’t know, Calvary College—Salvation
College—you call it some kind of a religious name—they will never know what
kind of a school it is. But, if you call it Criswell College, and name it
Criswell College, you won’t have to explain. Everybody that hears of it will
know that it is a school committed to the inspiration of the Holy Scriptures
and the winning of the lost.”
So, in keeping with their demands—the
accreditation committee—they called it Criswell College. That’s been going on
ever since.
And as you know, we have more ministerial students
already in our school than any other institution in the world. You and your
companions—there are more of you here in this school than in any other
institution in the world.
And we’re just beginning. We’re just starting.
I’m praying that we will have a gift that will build a dormitory.
I often think of my own mother, and my own going
to school. I was 17 years old and my mother took me to Baylor and stayed with
me the first year I was at Baylor—I was 17 years old.
It is hard for me to realize that the mother of a
17 year-old youth could come to the big city of Dallas and just dump him out.
She should want some kind if assurance that her boy was taken care of.
So, I’m praying for a dormitory. And when a 17
year-old boy is called to preach and comes to our college, we have a place for
him to stay—or for a girl who’s given her heart and life to the Lord.
And I could tell you this: when that day comes to
pass, and we are given that dormitory, instead of having 502 students, as we
presently have, we’ll have over 1,000. It will grow enormously.
The hand of the Lord is upon us. That’s why
you’re here, getting ready for a marvelous and glorious soul-saving ministry,
preaching and teaching the infallible Word of God—and doing it to reach men and
women and families for Christ: evangelism in the pulpit.
All right, Dr. Allen. I just enjoyed bring with
you. Do you, or anyone of you, want to say anything or ask anything? Do you
want to make any observations?
OK, son.
Well, let me answer it. Somebody came to
Spurgeon, and said to him: “Mr. Spurgeon, all of your sermons sound alike.”
And Spurgeon said: “That’s right. Wherever in the
Bible I take my text, I make a bee-line to the Lord Jesus.”
And I think that is easily possible. No matter
what part of the Bible you are preaching, you can easily—if it’s in your heart,
you can easily make an appeal for the Lord Jesus. You can do that. And you
can prepare to do that.
What?
Son, I can easily understand how somebody, if he
didn’t have it in his heart—how somebody could view a Fourth of July service—a
patriotic service, a Mother’s Day service, a Father’s Day service, an evening
service—whatever—I can see how preaching through the books of the Bible, you
can come upon that kind of a question.
I can tell you truly—after 71 years of experience,
I can tell you truly, if you have it in your heart to present Jesus and the way
of salvation—to make an appeal to the lost, you will find a way to do it. I
don’t care what you’re preaching. You may be over there in Jonah or in Nahum.
Or, you may be in the Revelation.
But, no matter what, if you’ve got it in your
heart, God will show you how to do it and make it effective. He will.
Now, I never said that. God said
that. And the Romans Road that we spoke about: we are all sinners. And Christ
died to save us. Then, we come to chapter 10:
If thou shalt confess with they mouth the Lord
Jesus, and believe in thy heart that God raised him from the dead; thou shalt
be saved.
For with the heart man believeth… and with the
mouth, confession is made unto salvation.
I never said that. God said that: His infallible
Word.
You must openly, publicly confess your faith in
the Lord Jesus. God says so. And when anybody—a child, a youth, a family—when
they accept Jesus as their Savior, God says that you are to go down there and
publicly, openly and avow the commitment you have made in your soul.
They’ve got to come down. They’ve got to come
down.
I so well remember, when preaching in Oakland, in
the little church, there was one store in the tiny village. And I had—I had
prayed with that man often. wanted to cry.
And the following Sunday, when I was preaching, he
came forward. So, when I got through preaching, I gave the invitation. I
never fail to drive to that invitation.
Down the aisle he came. He took me by the hand
and said, “I accept the Lord Jesus as my Savior and I give my life to Him.
But, I’m going back to my seat.”
I said, “You can’t do that.”
He said, “Yes, because, all my life, I have said
that I would never stand up there before people and tell them what I think
about the Lord Jesus. So, I’m going back to my seat.”
I looked at him in the eye—I was just a kid—I
looked at him in the eye, and said, “If you go back to your seat, you’ll go
back lost. You can’t be saved and not stand up here and give your heart
publicly and openly to the Lord Jesus. So, you just make the decision. You go
back and you’ll be lost. You stand here before this congregation and confess
the Lord, and you’ll be saved.”
Well, he paused for a long time, holding my hand
up there, at the front of the church and finally said: “I’ll stay and I will
openly confess my faith in the Lord Jesus.”
Now, preacher, I don’t say that. The Lord says
that: you must openly and unashamedly confess your faith in the Lord Jesus.
Well, what if you live over there in Saudi Arabia
and to do that is to have your head cut off? Fine. You may not be able to
make that confession of faith where the sultan or whatever they call the
leader—where they hear you. But, there will be a place where you can confess
that faith—always. And you’re to do it.
You had a question, son?
I hate to say it, because I don’t like to
criticize these Bible churches. But, I can tell you what I think the Bible
teaches. They’re not true to the Word of God if they don’t drive to that
invitation.
Well, Spurgeon just had another way of doing it.
But, man alive, did he win people to Christ! And he had an after-service.
But, you have to do it, I think. There has to be in that message a climactic
appeal. Then, you can do it as you please. But, it has to be done.
That’s right. I think you’re right—eminently
correct. And I think the Holy Spirit has spoken to you.
All right, son.
That’s right. That’s why I say as I say as I
say. And that’s why we’re here. Let’s stand up boldly, courageously for the
Word of God. If God says it, that settles it. And I am standing here as an
exponent of that infallible, inerrant revelation.
All those things that you read in the Bible—about
confession, about baptism, about the assembling of yourselves together and all
the other things—just do it as God says it. And it is remarkable how God will
bless you in it.
I might do it personally, if you were a Mormon.
But, publicly, I just stand up there and open the Bible, proclaiming what God’s
Word says. Then of course, the appeal is made to believe the testimony of the
Word of the Lord. But, I don’t think, in all the years of my life, I have
ever, openly, in the pulpit, delivered a message in which I denounced a
religion—Mormonism or Jehovah’s Witnesses or whatever. I don’t think so.
And I would say, after all these years and years,
I would still commend that choice to you. Don’t stand up there and berate and
degrade and confound another faith or another religion. I don’t care what it
is.
But, declare the Word of the Lord. Stand on it.
And let the Holy Spirit take it to their hearts.
I am a great believer—and I have a message I’m
going to present here on the Holy Spirit—I am a great believer in the presence
and power of the Holy Spirit. And that isn’t just because I believe the
Bible. It’s because of the experiences of my own life.
I remember one time—there is a state encampment in
Oklahoma called Falls Creek. They usually have several thousand people there.
Well, I preached there several times, in years
past, for the week. And I remember one time preaching there at Falls Creek and
the executives of the denomination were there. I started at 11:00. And at
2:00, we were still in that service: crying, weeping, praying to God or
praising His name.
Isn’t it wonderful to have an experience like
that? It’s like going to heaven. And I think the Holy Spirit is able, wiling
to avow His presence with us. It’s just a marvelous thing when you see the
Holy Spirit come down.
Well, lads, I’ve got another marvelous experience
in front of me. And I will see thee next week.
I just love this.