THE PLACE OF EVANGELISM IN PULPIT
MINISTRY (LECTURE)
Dr. W. A. Criswell
2 Timothy 4:2
10-01-97
We’re going to discuss this morning The
Place of Evangelism in Pulpit Ministry. And my first word has to do
with world evangelism. Only the gospel can meet the world’s needs.
Commerce and government, philanthropy and education, filled with its
superficial sense, and in the hands of shallow or even evil men, only
accentuate that need.
A force is needed that will get to the
roots, which deals with life in the power of God that forces itself straight
upon the soul and transforms character—which saves men, one-by-one. Here
we are flat upon the issue and not to evade or confuse it.
I will put it unmistakably: it is our
duty to carry Christianity to the world, because the world needs to be saved
and Christ alone can save it. The world needs to be saved from want and
disease and injustice and inequality and insecurity and lust and hopelessness
and fear, because individual men need to be saved from sin and death. And
only Christ can save them.
This is the only power that can save and regenerate,
which will reach down deep enough to transform and will hold until
transformation is fixed. That’s my introduction to the place of
evangelism in our pulpit ministries. I could not emphasize it too much.
Now, we speak of the preacher as an
evangelist. The verb euangelizomai is also translated by our
infinitive “to preach.” This word emphasizes that the message of the
preacher is the good news of salvation.
The first aim of the evangelist is to
proclaim to the world the good news about Jesus Christ. Obviously, that
requires an understanding of the message.
What does it mean to “believe on the
Lord Jesus Christ?” Is that the same as saying to Jesus to come into your
heart, to open your life to Christ or to make Jesus Lord of your life?
If we read “The blood of Jesus Christ
cleanses you from all sin,” what does that mean to the individual in the
marketplace? Do you explain that truth in terms that unchurched people
comprehend?
Take that biblical assertion apart and
you are working with theology. Theology is basic to evangelism. And
evangelism is vital to theology.
God’s truth demands proclamation as well
as study. If we propose to be Christians, then we must get on with
Christ’s business.
Napoleon’s lieutenants carried in their
jackets, close to their hearts, a map of the world. World conquest was
their purpose, because it was Napoleon’s purpose. For that, they fought, sacrificed,
suffered and died. Christian scholarship exists to serve Christ’s people
in the world, to save the world.
My next discussion is on the Bible in
soul-winning. There is always two-way traffic in preaching.
Naturally, the preacher must prepare thoroughly. No amount of efficient
administration can take the place of waiting on the Lord, to hear what He would
say to the people and carefully preparing that message.
Paul’s exhortation to Timothy remains
the classic challenge to preacher—2 Timothy 4:2: “Preach the word; be ready in
season, out of season; convince, rebuke, exhort; be unfailing in patience and
in teaching.”
Paul reminds Timothy that it is all the
more necessary because of the false teaching that is prevalent. And that
certainly is the clarion call of today.
Those of us who love God’s Word and
believe in its purity must be bold and imaginative in its proclamation.
The truth needs to be heard loud and clear.
This stands out most of all in 1
Corinthians 12 and 14, where Paul is discussing the place of the gifts of the
Spirit. Paul takes great pains to emphasize that the use of the gifts
should be for salvation, edification and upbuilding. For those who want
to preach the gospel of the Christian faith—and that is us—the Apostle Paul leaves
absolutely no doubt as to what the message must be: “We preach Christ
crucified, unto the Greeks a stumbling block and unto the Jews foolishness.”
The motive of the preacher must be to
lead people into a steadfast and saving faith in Christ. The message of
the New Testament preacher must the death, resurrection, deity and salvation of
Jesus Christ. This is the gospel that is “the power of God unto salvation
to everyone that believes.” That’s Romans 1:16.
Now, I have a passage here on prayer and
evangelism. The most important human factor in evangelism is prayer.
There have been great awakenings without much preaching. There have been
great awakenings with absolutely no organization. But, there has never
been a true awakening without much prayer.
The first great awakening in human
history had its foundation in a 10-day prayer meeting of the small company of
early disciples: “These all with one accord continued steadfastly in prayer.”
That’s Acts 1:14.
Remember: when we pray for others, it
deeply affects our own lives, also. Prayer is a real factor in our lives.
And we live in Christ’s precepts, by the true conversational method of
association. We cannot estimate the place and power prayer has in the
conversion of unsaved people, prayer for others in intercession and prayer with
others as we take them individually into the very presence of God.
First, there is prayer for them.
No wonder what your method, or lack of method, may be, it goes for whom you are
working to God in prayer. Pray for them by name.
One of the most efficient means that has
been used is to train men and women to call upon their neighbors and personally
invite them to services—not a formal invitation, but a friendly one—then, to
pray fort hem and with them. After all, the greatest method—the greatest
means of all of winning others to Christ is persistent, patient prayer.
Then, I have a passage here on the use
of the Bible in soul-winning. May I remind you of something I have
already mentioned. In the use of the Bible in soul-winning, that means
you must know the Bible to be able to use it. A necessary element in
winning men to the Lord is a knowledge of, and proper use of, God’s Word.
What I have here is an example: “The
Romans Road of Salvation.” It has three parts:
Part #1: We’re all sinners—Romans 3:23;
Romans 3:10-18.
Part #2; We’re all saved by the love,
mercy and death of Jesus Christ. That’s Romans 5:6-10, especially Romans
5:8, and Romans 6:23.
And then, the third part is our public,
unashamed confession of Jesus Christ—Romans 10:9, 10 and 13.
Now, do you all have that? You
ought to all have “The Romans Road of Salvation”: We’re all sinners—Romans
3:10-18 and 3:23.
Second, we’re all saved by the love,
mercy and death of Jesus Christ. That’s Romans 5:6-10 and 6:23.
And three—we’re saved by the confession
of Jesus Christ—Romans 10:9, 10 and 13—“The Romans Road of Salvation.”
Remember to have an open Bible before
your companion when you read. Reading to a man will not help, but reading
with you will. Let the eye help the ear as he reads along with you.
It’s a precious thing to do when you open your Bible and he reads along with
you as you seek to influence to salvation. And it’s an effective way to
present the gospel.
Now, I have a word here about preaching
for a verdict. Perhaps most important is that preachers should demand
some kind of a decision on the part of the hearers.
Certainly, this was true of the New
Testament preachers. When John the Baptist had finished preaching, the
people knew they had to make a decision.
Jesus preached for a decision. He
insisted that His followers make an unequivocal commitment of their lives to
the Father. Our Lord ended the Sermon on the Mount with the parable of
the two houses and the call to hear the Word of God and do it—Matthew 7:24-27.
Peter, on the Day of Pentecost, was more
than ready when the audience asked what they ought to do with their sense of
conviction. That’s Acts 2:37.
But, as a herald, the preacher does not
depend on a response from the audience. It makes no difference whether
the hearers agree or disagree. The preacher’s mission is to proclaim a
message from God to anyone who will listen—to make an appeal.
God never releases His power for
personal aggrandizement or carnal objectives. On the contrary, He sends
His Holy Spirit to seal until the day of redemption that which fulfills His
redemptive purposes. Therefore, the motive of the preacher must be to
lead men and women into the experience of a sound, saving and steadfast faith
in Christ.
Let us take a few minutes to amplify
this further. No preacher of the gospel has fulfilled God’s design unless
men and women propose their saving faith—which is in Jesus Christ and Him
crucified.
I take an example of powerful preaching.
The city of Corinth looked incurable. Sexual depravity, centered in the
worship in the temple of Aphrodite, was so widespread and popular, it seemed
impossible to oppose. All knew the superstitious fears of the masses in
Corinth and were aware of the dishonesty of its politicians and its city
clerks.
The acclaim that it enjoyed was as one
of the chief cities of the Roman Empire. How could he reach it? How
could he change it? It looked impenetrable and unassailable.
But, then, he remembered his message and its source. And he began to
preach, “not with persuasive words of human wisdom, but in demonstration of the
Spirit and of power”—1 Corinthians 2:4. That demonstration derives from
what he describes in the subsequent verses as “the wisdom of God” and, also,
what he terms in chapter 4 as “the mysteries of God.”
It has several outstanding
characteristics, of which I now name three—now, this is “the power of God”—“the
mysteries of God.” When Paul began to preach in Corinth, in dependence on
the power of the Spirit, hearts began to change.
Acts 18:8 says: “Many of the Corinthians
hearing believed.” And there sprang up in that pagan city a group of
changed, regenerated people. They lost their fear and their despair.
Under the impact of new life within, they were gradually changed into loving,
caring, wholesome people.
Some still struggled with residual
aspects of their past, but they were never the same again. As a result,
the history of the world changed as well.
There is much more I could say. But,
perhaps this is enough to see the enormous consequences of preaching and the
terrible blight of a congregational entity that is deprived of the unsearchable
riches of Christ.
My plea is: let preachers stop being
people with moral platitudes and psychological pablum. Let us say once
more, with Jeremiah: “Your words were found, and I ate them; and your word was
to me the joy and rejoicing of my heart”—Jeremiah 15:16.
So, I wanted to take the audacity to
speak of my own ministry, in its devotion to, and reflection of, a ministry of
evangelism. In my first church, in the county where Cameron is the county
seat—in my first church, I had 18 members. And as I said, my salary was
$20 per month. And I lived on it.
The church had died. And one of my
friends in school had preached there and resurrected it and asked them to call
me, 17 years old, as their pastor.
So, we had one deacon in the church—one
deacon. His name was Robert Stoner, an older man. He had a wife who
was not a Christian.
And that was my first convert. I
won her to the Lord and baptized her in the river that circled the little
country place where I was pastoring. That was my first baptismal service.
I can never forget my first wedding.
I was pastor at pecan Grove and did not have a church house. But, they
did have a tabernacle.
And I was preaching a revival meeting in
the tabernacle. There came a couple to me on a Saturday night and asked
that I marry them. That was my first experience of marrying.
To my amazement, when I stood up to
preach the following Sunday morning in the tabernacle, they were there.
And they came forward at the invitation and gave their hearts to the Lord
Jesus. And I baptized them that afternoon—the couple—in Coryell Creek.
That was my first wedding.
And I could never, ever, of course,
forget my first funeral. This is in the beginning of the Depression.
And, of, people were so poor, and especially country people.
One of the men who had a farm had on it
a little shanty. And in that shanty lived a couple. They had a
little baby. And I went to see the couple and the little baby. It
was sick unto death and soon died.
My first funeral: they put that little
baby in a wooden box. And after the service, they put the baby in the
wooden box on the back of a flatbed truck.
I had a little Chevrolet coupe at the
time. And I put her next to me and I put him on the other side.
There was just one seat—one row of seats—in the little coupe.
So, we put the little box with the baby
on the flatbed truck. And I followed it out to the cemetery in my car.
And as we followed that flatbed truck, holding, in a box, that little baby, she
began to cry—just weeping and weeping.
And to my amazement, he put his arm
around her and he said, “Sweetheart, don’t cry. We’re giving our lives to
the Lord Jesus. And someday, we will be in heaven and the Lord Jesus will
give us back our little baby.”
That was my first funeral service.
I have never gotten over it: that wonderful, wonderful couple, in the time of
sorrow and hurt, finding refuge in the love and grace of our Lord Jesus.
So, in my pilgrimage as a preacher, I
was pastor of a country church named Jackson Grove, in Kentucky. I was a
student in the Seminary. It was a quarter-time church that, finally,
became a half-time church.
Well, while I was preaching in Jackson
Grove, a group of men—a committee of men—came to see me there and said, “Our
church is dying. We don’t have services any more. But, our
community—our rural community is filled with young people. And we just
wondered if you would come over and preach to us on Sunday afternoons, when you
come to preach on Sunday mornings and nights in Oakland?”
So, I said, “I surely will. I’ll
be glad to do it.”
They took me to the church house.
I never saw anything like that. I didn’t know weeds grew like that.
The weeds had grown up to the eaves of the roof. And the house was filled
with dust and had a dead squirrel in it—he’d gotten in there somehow and
couldn’t get out and died.
So, I got the community together.
And we cut down the weeds and we brushed out the dust. We repaired the
windows. And I preached.
You know what I did? I chose a
big, tall teenager—he was a boy, a great big, tall fellow for his age—I chose
that teenager. And I said to him, “We’re going to start here at the
church and we’re going down every road in the community—every one of them.
And we’re going to stop at every house.”
And the reason I wanted that boy was
because, in the country, you didn’t know how those people would receive you if
you were a stranger and came up to the house and asked to come in. So, I
had that boy go with me and I hit every country road—every lane.
And I stopped at every house. And
that boy—they all knew him, of course, since he grew up there—that boy would
tell them who I was and that I had come to see them.
So, I announced to the family, or
whatever group was there, that I had come to read to them the Word of God—the
Bible—and to get on my face—my hands and knees—and to pray for them. And
would I be welcome to come in and read God’s Word and pray?
Without exception, I was never refused.
I would go in. I would open my Bible. I would read it. I
would say some exhortation from His Word. Then, I would kneel and pray.
And I told that big, tall teenaged boy,
when I get down and kneel, I want you to kneel, too. It was like a
jackknife folded together to see that boy kneeling down by me. And I
prayed for them.
So, the time came for the revival
meeting. And I held a revival meeting. And you won’t believe this.
Bowling Green, a town of about 100,000 people now, is the county seat of Warren
County. And the Barren River flows right through the middle of it.
You won’t believe that the biggest
baptismal service that part of the world ever saw was when I took them down—my
converts—to Barren River and baptized them in the waters of that river.
There was a multitude of them. That is what it is all about. That’s
it.
Dear me! The power of that kind of
a witness is indescribable. Whether you are eloquent or not, whether you
are learned or not, whether you are good-looking or not—all of those things,
ultimately, do not matter. If you have it in your heart to win those
people to Christ, you will have a marvelous response. They will love you
in return.
So, I come to the Church here in Dallas.
I have been here 53 years. Forty-eight of those years, I was Pastor of
the Church, preaching three times every Sunday. Then, after that, I was
preaching at the beck and call of the Pastor.
Now, you listen to this. I can’t
believe it myself. In the 53 years I have preached in that First Baptist
Church in Dallas, I have never had a service without a response—without a
harvest, without people coming down there to give their hearts and lives to the
Lord Jesus. In 53 years, I have never had a service without a harvest.
God blesses and helps that preacher
whose heart is in winning people to Christ. He just does.
Now, I’m going to tell you some examples
of that. In the city of Dallas, at that time, was the richest man in the
world. He owned the East Texas oil fields. That ‘s another story:
how he came into possession of them.
His name was H.L. Hunt—the richest man
in the world. For some reason that I cannot know, he started coming to
our church. And as time went on, he brought his wife with him. He
had four children. And as time went on, he brought those four children.
And as time went on, he made an
engagement with me—he made an engagement with me: “I want to come and see you,
and bring my wife and four children.”
He came to see me at the Church and
brought his family. He had me talk to them, pray with them, read the
Bible with them, explain the way of salvation and the meaning of baptism.
And all six of them responded.
And upon a day, at the Church, in the
baptistery, I stood there with Mr. Hunt, with Ruth, his wife and those four
children. And I baptized all six of them.
And as the days passed—at that time, we
called it a Bible institute—an event in our church—at that time, they gave me
$3,400,000—$3,400,000, they gave me, and I bought this property here: this
block here and that block there. I bought this property. And with
the $400,000—I paid $3,000,000 for the property—with the $400,000, we remade
the whole thing.
They were going to tear down this
building at the corner. They don’t build buildings like that anymore.
And jack Pogue gave me the money to put the dome back on it. And we
remade it.
And there has never been a more
marvelous providence in my life than the privilege of seeing the accreditation
commission come here and accredit our school. And the only thing they
demanded, academically, was that they wanted to call it a college, not a Bible
institute. And they wanted to give it my name.
I greatly objected to that. But,
they said, “Listen, if you call it some name, like—I don’t know, Calvary
College—Salvation College—you call it some kind of a religious name—they will
never know what kind of a school it is. But, if you call it Criswell
College, and name it Criswell College, you won’t have to explain.
Everybody that hears of it will know that it is a school committed to the
inspiration of the Holy Scriptures and the winning of the lost.”
So, in keeping with their demands—the
accreditation committee—they called it Criswell College. That’s been
going on ever since.
And as you know, we have more
ministerial students already in our school than any other institution in the
world. You and your companions—there are more of you here in this school
than in any other institution in the world.
And we’re just beginning. We’re
just starting. I’m praying that we will have a gift that will build a
dormitory.
I often think of my own mother, and my
own going to school. I was 17 years old and my mother took me to Baylor
and stayed with me the first year I was at Baylor—I was 17 years old.
It is hard for me to realize that the
mother of a 17 year-old youth could come to the big city of Dallas and just dump
him out. She should want some kind if assurance that her boy was taken
care of.
So, I’m praying for a dormitory.
And when a 17 year-old boy is called to preach and comes to our college, we
have a place for him to stay—or for a girl who’s given her heart and life to
the Lord.
And I could tell you this: when that day
comes to pass, and we are given that dormitory, instead of having 502 students,
as we presently have, we’ll have over 1,000. It will grow enormously.
The hand of the Lord is upon us.
That’s why you’re here, getting ready for a marvelous and glorious soul-saving
ministry, preaching and teaching the infallible Word of God—and doing it to
reach men and women and families for Christ: evangelism in the pulpit.
All right, Dr. Allen. I just enjoyed
bring with you. Do you, or anyone of you, want to say anything or ask
anything? Do you want to make any observations?
OK, son.
Well, let me answer it. Somebody
came to Spurgeon, and said to him: “Mr. Spurgeon, all of your sermons sound
alike.”
And Spurgeon said: “That’s right.
Wherever in the Bible I take my text, I make a bee-line to the Lord Jesus.”
And I think that is easily possible.
No matter what part of the Bible you are preaching, you can easily—if it’s in
your heart, you can easily make an appeal for the Lord Jesus. You can do
that. And you can prepare to do that.
What?
Son, I can easily understand how
somebody, if he didn’t have it in his heart—how somebody could view a Fourth of
July service—a patriotic service, a Mother’s Day service, a Father’s Day
service, an evening service—whatever—I can see how preaching through the books
of the Bible, you can come upon that kind of a question.
I can tell you truly—after 71 years of
experience, I can tell you truly, if you have it in your heart to present Jesus
and the way of salvation—to make an appeal to the lost, you will find a way to
do it. I don’t care what you’re preaching. You may be over there in
Jonah or in Nahum. Or, you may be in the Revelation.
But,
no matter what, if you’ve got it in your heart, God will show you how to do it
and make it effective. He will.
Now, I never said that. God said that. And the Romans Road that we
spoke about: we are all sinners. And Christ died to save us. Then,
we come to chapter 10:
If thou shalt confess with they mouth
the Lord Jesus, and believe in thy heart that God raised him from the dead;
thou shalt be saved.
For with the heart man believeth… and
with the mouth, confession is made unto salvation.
I
never said that. God said that: His infallible Word.
You must openly, publicly confess your
faith in the Lord Jesus. God says so. And when anybody—a child, a
youth, a family—when they accept Jesus as their Savior, God says that you are
to go down there and publicly, openly and avow the commitment you have made in
your soul.
They’ve got to come down. They’ve
got to come down.
I so well remember, when preaching in
Oakland, in the little church, there was one store in the tiny village.
And I had—I had prayed with that man often. wanted to cry.
And the following Sunday, when I was
preaching, he came forward. So, when I got through preaching, I gave the
invitation. I never fail to drive to that invitation.
Down the aisle he came. He took me
by the hand and said, “I accept the Lord Jesus as my Savior and I give my life
to Him. But, I’m going back to my seat.”
I said, “You can’t do that.”
He said, “Yes, because, all my life, I
have said that I would never stand up there before people and tell them what I
think about the Lord Jesus. So, I’m going back to my seat.”
I looked at him in the eye—I was just a
kid—I looked at him in the eye, and said, “If you go back to your seat, you’ll
go back lost. You can’t be saved and not stand up here and give your
heart publicly and openly to the Lord Jesus. So, you just make the
decision. You go back and you’ll be lost. You stand here before
this congregation and confess the Lord, and you’ll be saved.”
Well, he paused for a long time, holding
my hand up there, at the front of the church and finally said: “I’ll stay and I
will openly confess my faith in the Lord Jesus.”
Now, preacher, I don’t say that.
The Lord says that: you must openly and unashamedly confess your faith in the
Lord Jesus.
Well, what if you live over there in
Saudi Arabia and to do that is to have your head cut off? Fine. You
may not be able to make that confession of faith where the sultan or whatever
they call the leader—where they hear you. But, there will be a place
where you can confess that faith—always. And you’re to do it.
You had a question, son?
I hate to say it, because I don’t like
to criticize these Bible churches. But, I can tell you what I think the
Bible teaches. They’re not true to the Word of God if they don’t drive to
that invitation.
Well, Spurgeon just had another way of
doing it. But, man alive, did he win people to Christ! And he had
an after-service. But, you have to do it, I think. There has to be
in that message a climactic appeal. Then, you can do it as you please.
But, it has to be done.
That’s right. I think you’re
right—eminently correct. And I think the Holy Spirit has spoken to you.
All right, son.
That’s right. That’s why I say as
I say as I say. And that’s why we’re here. Let’s stand up boldly,
courageously for the Word of God. If God says it, that settles it.
And I am standing here as an exponent of that infallible, inerrant revelation.
All those things that you read in the
Bible—about confession, about baptism, about the assembling of yourselves
together and all the other things—just do it as God says it. And it is
remarkable how God will bless you in it.
I might do it personally, if you were a
Mormon. But, publicly, I just stand up there and open the Bible,
proclaiming what God’s Word says. Then of course, the appeal is made to
believe the testimony of the Word of the Lord. But, I don’t think, in all
the years of my life, I have ever, openly, in the pulpit, delivered a message
in which I denounced a religion—Mormonism or Jehovah’s Witnesses or whatever.
I don’t think so.
And I would say, after all these years
and years, I would still commend that choice to you. Don’t stand up there
and berate and degrade and confound another faith or another religion. I
don’t care what it is.
But, declare the Word of the Lord.
Stand on it. And let the Holy Spirit take it to their hearts.
I am a great believer—and I have a
message I’m going to present here on the Holy Spirit—I am a great believer in
the presence and power of the Holy Spirit. And that isn’t just because I
believe the Bible. It’s because of the experiences of my own life.
I remember one time—there is a state
encampment in Oklahoma called Falls Creek. They usually have several
thousand people there.
Well, I preached there several times, in
years past, for the week. And I remember one time preaching there at
Falls Creek and the executives of the denomination were there. I started
at 11:00. And at 2:00, we were still in that service: crying, weeping,
praying to God or praising His name.
Isn’t it wonderful to have an experience
like that? It’s like going to heaven. And I think the Holy Spirit
is able, wiling to avow His presence with us. It’s just a marvelous thing
when you see the Holy Spirit come down.
Well, lads, I’ve got another marvelous
experience in front of me. And I will see thee next week.
I just love this.
.