THE SPIRIT OF JOHN THE
BAPTIST
Dr. W. A. Criswell
John 3:22-36
08-30-70 7:30 p.m.
The
title of the sermon tonight is The Spirit of John the Baptist. All of
you who listen on radio, the radio of the city of Dallas, you are sharing the
services of the First Baptist Church. And this is the pastor bringing the
message from the third chapter of the fourth gospel. Turn to John with us.
John chapter 3, the third chapter of the fourth gospel, and let us read out
loud together beginning at verse twenty-two and reading to the end of the
chapter. Beginning at verse twenty-two and reading to the end of the chapter;
and share your Bible with a neighbor who might not have brought it. And out
loud here and out loud there wherever you are, if you have a Bible, let us read
this glorious message together. John 3:22, now together:
After
these things came Jesus and His disciples into the land of Judea; and there He
tarried with them, and baptized.
And
John also was baptizing in Aenon near to Salim, because there was much water
there: and they came, and were baptized.
For
John was not yet cast into prison.
Then
there arose a question between some of John’s disciples and the Jews about
purifying.
And
they came unto John, and said unto him, Rabbi, He that was with thee beyond Jordan, to whom thou barest witness, behold, the same baptizeth, and all men come to Him.
John
answered and said, A man can receive nothing, except it be given him from
heaven.
Ye
yourselves bear me witness, that I said, I am not the Christ, but that I am sent
before Him.
He
that hath the bride is the bridegroom: but the friend of the bridegroom, which
standeth and heareth him, rejoiceth greatly because of the bridegroom’s voice:
this my joy therefore is fulfilled.
He
must increase, but I must decrease.
He
that cometh from above is above all: he that is of the earth is earthly, and
speaketh of the earth: He that cometh from heaven is above all.
And
what He hath seen and heard, that He testifieth; and no man receiveth His
testimony.
He
that hath received His testimony hath set his seal that God is true.
For
He whom God hath sent speaketh the words of God: for God giveth not the Spirit
by measure unto Him.
The
Father loveth the Son, and hath given all things into His hand.
He
that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not the
Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him.
In
the doctoral work that I did at the seminary, I wrote my thesis on John the
Baptist. And as I studied for several years, three years, and prepared that
thesis, I came increasingly to be of the persuasion of the Lord Himself who
said, “That of men born of woman, there hath never been a greater than John the
Baptist” [Matthew
11:11]. So
indelible was the impression that prophet of God— the great— forerunner made on
the generation to whom the Lord sent him that to this very day there are disciples
of John the Baptist. They number about four thousand. Their modern name is Mandaens,
they’re called Mandaens, and they live in the Mesopotamian Valley.
The
movement of John did not die with him. It continued on. When the apostle Paul
came to Ephesus, many, many years after this, he found men who were disciples
of John the Baptist. When Apollos was found in Corinth, he was a disciple,
that eloquent Alexandrian. He had been won as a convert to the discipleship of
John the Baptist in Alexandria in Egypt. The Baptist movement, the John the
Baptist movement spread all over the civilized world. I say that sort of
reluctantly because it leaves so many problems unanswered; things that I studied
and wrote in that thesis.
But
I mention it just to emphasize for us in the beginning of this message tonight
the tremendous impact that that desert preacher made upon the generation in
which he lived. And yet, the spirit of the man was altogether different from
the disciples who sought to carry on his great reformation movement. John the
Baptist was a man who was born with one mission. And when that mission was
accomplished, God took him away from the earth; but how gloriously did he
achieve that purpose for which God raised him up. And that’s the sermon
tonight: The Spirit of John the Baptist.
First,
I mention the spirit of John the Baptist is one of deepest humility in glory,
in exaltation, in success. There was possibly, outside of the Lord Himself,
there was possibly no other child who ever came into the world with so much
that was auspicious, and august, and heavenly. His birth was announced by
Gabriel, who said he stands before God. It was announced to Zacharias. Remember
in the temple when the priest ministered before the Lord and offered incense on
the golden altar [Luke
1:5-9]? His
birth was to a mother who was far beyond the age of bearing children.
Everything about the birth of John the Baptist was miraculous.
I
would suppose because of his aged parents that they died when he was a youth;
and he grew up in the wilderness, like an Elijah. Day followed day in sweet
and close communion with God. And the Lord spake to John in the wilderness and
kept him there until the time for his showing unto Israel. And when he was
thirty years old, and when the time had come, he lifted up his voice and
announced in the wilderness of Judea that the kingdom of heaven was at hand. The
Messiah was ready to appear. And as a right of purification, he called to
baptism a people prepared for the Lord.
The
voice of John the Baptist was electrifying. For the first time in four hundred
years, Israel heard the voice of a living prophet. And out of Judea, out of
Jerusalem, and out of Perea, beyond Jordan, this side of Jordan, up to Galilee,
down to Idumea, everywhere the people gathered on the banks of the Jordan to
hear this voice and messenger from God. So tremendous was the impact of his
message, and so impressive his appearance, like an Elijah himself, that the
people said, “Surely this is the Messiah Himself.”
In
the first chapter of the gospel of John, “Therefore,” we have the account of an
official committee sent down from the Sanhedrin to ask him, “Who are you?” And
they said, “Are you Elijah? You look like him. You preach like him. You
thunder like him! Calling this nation in apostasy to repentance and
preparation for the coming of God, are you Elijah?” He said, “I am not” [John
1:19-21].
“Well,
are you that Prophet, the one that Moses referred to” [John
1:21]?
“I
am not.” Then they asked him the question, “Are you the Messiah? Are you the
Christ of God?” And he said, “I am not.” Well, then they said, “Who are
you?” And he replied, “I am nobody. I am nameless. I am the voice of one
crying in the wilderness. I am just a voice crying and saying, Make ready the
way of the Lord” [John
1:23]; humility
in glory, in exaltation, in acceptance, in success.
Then
they said to him, “Well then why do you introduce this new rite” [John
1:25]? The
first time any man ever took another man and washed him, baptized him, was when
John the Baptist did it. There were as many John’s in that day as there are in
this day. And they called him, Ioannes ho baptistes, “John, the one who
baptizes”. First time the world ever saw that rite. There were many
ablutions; many washings, many dippings, many baptizings, but they all baptized
themselves. They washed themselves. But the first time the world ever saw a
man take another man and wash him, baptize him, was when John did it; Ioannes
ho baptistes, John the one who baptizes.
And
they said, “Where did you get this rite if you’re not Elijah, and if you’re not
that Prophet, and if you’re not the Christ [John 1:25-33]? Where’d you get the
rite?” John said, “He that sent me from heaven, God gave it to me.” And I
don’t think John knew what it meant. To him it was a purification. It was a
washing in water. When finally we came to know what that rite meant, what God
intended for it in heaven, we are taught in the Scriptures that it is a burial
and a resurrection. As the Lord died and is buried for our sins, so He was
raised for our justification. It is a burial and a resurrection. “I got it
from heaven,” said John,
He
that sent me to baptize with water. But there’s standing One in your midst
whom you don’t know, the Messiah of God, He it is, who coming after me, though
He’s younger than I is preferred before me, because He was before me,
[John
1:25-33]
the
eternal Christ, the pre-incarnate Jesus, “whose shoe lachet I am not worthy to
unloose” [John
1:27].
This
prophet of God, the greatest man who was born of woman, how easy it would have
been for him to accept to himself these accolades, these paeans of praise,
these words of expectation and exaltation. But the spirit of the Baptist, “I’m
nameless, just a voice crying in the wilderness. He, He is coming; and His
shoes I am not worthy to unloose;” humility in glory, the spirit of John the
Baptist.
Second,
it is one of joy in another’s success. Now in the passage you read, “John was
baptizing at Aenon near to Salim, because there was much water there.” If ever
you do right in interpreting the Bible, every little old mosaic will fit, every
little piece of it. When you interpret it right and believe it right, every
little old piece in the Bible will just beautifully fit together. Why should
John the Baptist be at Aenon near to Salim because there was much water there
if he was baptizing out of a teacup? Why? Why? If he was baptizing out of a
lily, why? You see, when you depart from the Word of God, the thing doesn’t
fit. It gets all out of joint.
The
mosaic looks ugly and crude, has no symmetry or form or beauty. But when you
interpret the Bible correctly, every little incidental detail in it will fit
precisely. So this passage here, “John was baptizing at Aenon near to Salim,
because there was much water there;” it takes lots of water to be baptized.
You’ve got to be buried. You have to be raised. So there was a dispute there
with the disciples of John the Baptist and the disciples of Jesus. John wasn’t
cast in prison, and he was still preaching, and he was still baptizing, and
Jesus began His ministry; for six months they overlapped.
So
the disciples of Jesus came to the disciples of John the Baptist and they said,
“You think you have a great master and a great prophet for your teacher, but
he’s nothing compared to ours. For look at the people who are coming to be
baptized by the disciples of the Lord Jesus.” What a bad thing to do. What
did John say? And the disciples of John came to the great man, the prophet of
God, and told him what the disciples of Jesus were saying. Did he find it in
his spirit to quail before it? John answered and said,
Didn’t
you hear me say, I am not the Christ, but I am a voice sent to prepare the way
for Him. He that hath the bride is the bridegroom; but the friend of the
bridegroom, which standeth and heareth him rejoiceth because he hears the
bridegroom’s voice. This my joy, therefore, is fulfilled. I am happy,
said
John, “to see the people flock to the Lord. I am happy to see the throngs
baptized at His command. I’m rejoicing, filled with joy, as I hear His voice
and see the favor of the Lord God upon Him.”
Now
to us, of course, who live two thousand years later, the Lord is so exalted
that we think, “Well, that’s just the way it is.” But it wasn’t that way in
that time; for when this was written, when this story was told, John the
Baptist was a figure that towered to heaven, and Jesus was a neophyte who had
just come on the scene. Everyone, the Scriptures say, everywhere accepted John
as a prophet of God; and Jesus was just the carpenter’s Son, just being
introduced. And for John to say this is astonishing!
It’s
like that godly, godly man F. B. Meyer, of London, I suppose one of the
sweetest, princeliest, gentlest, kindest, most loving preachers that ever
lived, F. B. Meyer. I have, I don’t know how many of his books in my library. I
love reading them. When F. B. Meyer was in the very zenith of his ministry in
London, there came to London a nineteen year old boy. And overnight, I don’t
mean over a day or over a week, I mean overnight that boy was world famous.
They’d take that boy, about twenty-one years old now, they’d take that boy and
put him in the biggest hall, seat twenty-thousand people, take him put him in a
hall in London, and you couldn’t get in the place. It was phenomenal. The
young fellow’s name was Charles Haddon Spurgeon.
Rodney
Sawtell is a student in Spurgeon’s College. That’s their seminary in England. And when Spurgeon came to London and the throngs gathered to hear him preach, and
his name was on every lip––when David Livingston died, he died with a copy of
one of Spurgeon’s sermons in the top of his hat––and F. B. Meyer says in one of
those little personal glimpses in his autobiography, F. B. Meyer says that when
Spurgeon came to London and the throngs turned toward him, and his name was
spoken on every street by every heart, he said he was filled with envy. Well
brother, I could sure understand that. Think of that. Right in the zenith of
his ministry, a young fellow come and the throngs go hear him and just forget about
him.
F.
B. Meyer says, “I took it to the Lord; got down on my knees and on my face
before the Lord, and I said to the Lord, ‘It’s not right, this feeling of envy
that I have in my heart.’” So F. B. Meyer says he began praying for Charles
Haddon Spurgeon, the boy wonder, the boy preacher. He began praying for him.
He began asking God to give him a double portion of the Spirit from heaven,
give him twice as many souls. Give him a fame that circles the world ten
times, not once.
And
F. B. Meyer says it was not long until he began to look upon every triumph of
the young Spurgeon as though it were his own. When Spurgeon would preach to
thousands of people, Meyer said he’d rejoice as though he himself had done it.
And when Spurgeon won throngs to the Lord, it was as though Meyer had done it,
he said, he so prayed for the young fellow and rejoiced in his glorious
ministry. That is the spirit of John the Baptist; in honor, preferring one
another, rejoicing in somebody else’s success, glorying in God’s blessings upon
you. The spirit of John the Baptist, “This my joy, therefore, is complete,”
it’s full and running over.
Just––the
time has flown away––just a word. A third thing; it is not only humbleness in
glory, it’s not only joy in another’s success, but it is devotion in
preparation for their work. “He must increase, I must decrease. I’m just
getting ready for Him. That’s my mission, my calling, my assignment, my task;
He must increase, I must decrease.” Getting ready for the great work to come.
Haven’t you read this poem?
An
old man going a lonely way,
Came
at the evening, cold and grey,
To
a chasm vast, and deep, and wide,
The
old man crossed in the twilight dim,
The
sullen stream had no fear for him
But
he turned when safe on the other side,
And
built a bridge to span the tide
Old
man, said a fellow pilgrim near,
You’re
wasting your strength with building here
Your
journey will end with the ending day,
You
never again will pass this way
You’ve
crossed the chasm deep and wide,
Then
why build a bridge to span the tide?
The
builder lifted his old grey head,
“Good
friend, in the path I’ve come,” he said
“There
followeth after me today,
A
youth whose feet must pass this way
This
chasm that has been naught to me,
To
a fair head youth may a pitfall be
He
too must cross in the twilight dim,
Good
friend, I am building this bridge for him.”
[Will
Allen Dromgoole, “The Bridge Builder”]
Oh,
in a thousand ways, and upon a thousand times do I think about this in the work
we’re trying to do. There’s a generation coming after us. There’s a throng of
young men and women who are going down this road. I’ve got to make ready their
way and they’re coming. We’ve got to do good for them. And may we rejoice,
and exalt the Lord, and exalt in His name as we see them coming up and someday
taking our places. Somewhere there’s a young fellow whom God is preparing for
this pulpit, a dedicated, consecrated boy, somewhere. We’re getting ready for
them, the generation that is following after us.
O
Master, whether it’s in the home with our children, or whether it’s in the
church with our Lord, God bless us as we make a good ready for them.
We
must close. To give your heart to the Lord, to put your life with us in this
dear church, in a moment when we stand to sing, come and stand by me. “Pastor,
tonight, I give my heart to Jesus. Tonight I’ve made a decision for God, and
here I come.” In that balcony round, so full, to the back row, if you’re
seated up there, there is time and to spare, come. A family you, down one of
these stairwells, come. On this lower floor, a couple, or just you, as the
Spirit shall press the appeal to your heart, make it now. Decide now. And
when you stand up in a moment, stand up coming. Do it now. Make it now, while
we stand and while we sing.