LAY PEOPLE IN SOUL-WINNING
Dr. W. A. Criswell
2 Timothy 2:1-2
1-13-85 10:50 a.m.
We praise God for you, wonderful choir and
orchestra. And we no less thank the Lord for the multitudes of you who share
this hour on radio and in television with us in the sanctuary here of the First
Baptist Church in Dallas. This is the pastor bringing the message entitled Lay
People, lay people, laywomen and laymen, in Soul Winning, in
evangelism, in witnessing. It is a third in a series of four preparing for our
tremendous Evangel home ministries in this great metroplex.
As a background text, in the second chapter of 2
Timothy, reading verses 1 and 2, 2 Timothy chapter 2, verses 1 and 2, Paul
writing to his son in the ministry, Timothy, “Thou therefore, my son, be strong
in the grace that is in Christ Jesus. And the things that thou hast heard of
me among many witnesses, the same commit thou to faithful men, who shall be
able to teach others also.”
The Great Commission given by our Lord encompassed
the conversion of the whole world. We are to make disciples of all the people.
We are to baptize them in the name of the triune God. And we are to teach
them to observe the things that the Lord hath commanded us to observe. [Matthew 28] That commission was given to His
people. And the Apostle Paul reiterates the assignment as he describes the
calling and commission of his son in the ministry, Timothy.
“These things,” the evangelization of the people, “you
are to disciple and to teach these whom God hath brought unto your purview. And
they are to teach others. And these are to teach others.” And thus, the
commission of our Lord is regnant and is our ultimate command and authority and
mode and way of life and work until the consummation of the age. This is our
assignment.
It was never, ever the purpose of the Lord, or any
intimation or thought in the New Testament, that such a vast commission,
converting, testifying, witnessing was to be carried out by a paid ministry. Now,
in the Bible, it is expressly said that the man who preaches the gospel is to
live by the gospel. In that same ninth chapter of 1 Corinthians, Paul avows
that we are not to muzzle the ox that treads out the corn. In the fifth
chapter of 1 Timothy the apostle writes that a pastor that does good, that
works well, is to be worthy of double honor. The Greek word is “double pay.” I
like that. You are to double his salary if he does good. That’s an inspired
word, don’t you think?
But the great outline as we’re going to see of the
evangelization of the carrying out of the Great Commission was never in the
mind of God or presented here on the pages of the New Testament as an
assignment for a paid ministry. Rather, it was a calling for all of God’s
people, all of the Lord’s lay people, this evangelization of the world. And in
our brief moment here this morning, we’re going to take a panoramic view of
that work of God in the earth. We shall look at the first century, then so
briefly in the middle centuries, and then in our century today.
First, the first century, the first Christian
century. When I pick up the Bible and begin reading of the evangelization of that
Greco-Roman world, what I read is, of course, the work of Peter and John and
Paul and the apostles. But mostly I read of the lay men and women who were in
their hearts and in their lives committed to the sharing of the saving grace of
our Lord.
For example, a marvelous part of the Book of Acts
is a recounting of the work of two laymen. One of them was Stephen, a deacon,
Stephen. In the Bible our Lord Jesus is always presented as seated at the
right hand of God. But one place in the Bible our Lord and Savior is described
as standing, and that was the occasion when He received the spirit of this
deacon, this layman, into heaven. Our Lord Jesus stood up to welcome Stephen
into glory, God’s layman, a deacon. And no sooner is the holy record filled with
the recounting of the witnessing Stephen, than it begins with Phillip, another
layman, another deacon. And we read of him in the eighth chapter of the Book
of Acts as we read the Scripture this morning, a layman, a deacon, witnessing
to the saving grace of our Lord.
Then the record goes beyond the story of these lay
men, these deacons in Jerusalem, and it spills over into Samaria, and it spills
over into Gaza, and from Gaza into Africa. And finally, the new center of the
evangelization of the world is in Antioch, not Jerusalem, but in Antioch. From
Antioch there spread out the great missionary movement that literally turned
the Greco-Roman empire to Christ.
Now, who founded that church in Antioch, the
center of the evangelization of the Roman world? Who did that? I was
interested in a professor who was teaching a class, and he said to his young
students, he said, “Who founded this church in Antioch, the center of Gentile
evangelization? Who founded it? Where did it come from?”
And one of the young men replied, “Well, it is
obvious. In the persecution that arose around Stephen, deacon Stephen, the
layman Stephen, in the persecution that arose around Stephen, the church was
scattered throughout the whole Levant; it was scattered. “And naturally,” he
said, “some of those apostles went to Antioch. And there those apostles, who
founded the church under the leadership of the Lord in Jerusalem, they founded
the church at Antioch.”
And the professor said, “Young man, would you turn
to the eighth chapter of the Book of Acts and read the first verse?” And Toby
Snowden would you do that for us, the Book of Acts chapter 8, the first verse.
[TOBY SNOWDEN]: “And at that time there was great
persecution against the church at Jerusalem; and they were all scattered abroad
throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria, except the apostles.”
[DR. CRISWELL]: What does the Book say? “Except
the apostles.” It was these Hellenistic Greek-speaking Jewish men and women
who were hounded out of the country, who were persecuted out of Jerusalem.
And if I, which I don’t have time, if I could pick
up the story in the eleventh chapter of the Book of Acts, some of those
Hellenistic speaking Jewish converts came to Antioch and there they witnessed
to pagans, Greek-speaking, Greek-idol worshipers, the first time the gospel had
ever been spoken unto them. And with one accord, they turned to the saving
grace of our Lord and became Christians. And in that church at Antioch was the
first time in the world that the people of Jesus became known as Christians. It
was not a work of “the ministry.” It was not a work of the apostles. It was a
work of lay people, of laymen and laywomen.
And so the whole first century is the story of
these lay people traveling over Roman roads. Some of them were slaves. Some
of them were merchant women like Lydia. Some of them were soldiers. Some of
them were sailors. Some of them were people out in the business world. It was
a movement of laymen and laywomen. That is the story of the propagation of the
gospel, the scattering of the Word of the Lord throughout the first great
Christian century.
Now in the little moment that is assigned to me in
this message; that’s the story throughout the years ever since. We just pick
out, say, the middle centuries. In the eleven hundreds, in Lyons, in Lyons
France, there was a rich merchant man by the name of Peter Waldo. Walking down
the street of his city, he happened to hear a minstrel singer singing a hymn, a
Christian song. He stopped. He listened. And being a very wealthy man, he
hired a translator to take the Word of God, the New Testament, and translate it
into his native tongue. Reading the Bible, he became a Christian.
He took his fortune, gave half of it to his wife,
took the other half and gave it to the poor, and some of it he used to
translate into the language of the people small portions of Scriptures. And he
gave them out as a testimony as he preached on the streets, as he witnessed
everywhere. And in the providence of God there were other laymen who were
enthralled with the message of Christ and the commission of God to share the
good news with others. They were called The Poor Men of Lyons, The Poor Men of
Lyons. And they went everywhere giving out those Scriptures and winning people
to the Lord Jesus.
I don’t think there’s a more beautiful or
effective poem in the English language than this one written by John Greenleaf
Whittier, our American Christian poet, concerning one of those Waldensian
merchants. He is a drummer, and in a beautiful court he is presenting his
costly silks to a courtly lady, to a noble woman. And the poem as it
continues, as he unfolds his treasures and as he presents his beautiful silks,
then this Waldensian merchant says,
O Lady
fair, I have yet a gem which a purer luster flings,
Than the
diamond flash of the jeweled crown on the lofty brow of kings;
A
wonderful pearl of exceeding price, whose virtue shall not decay,
Whose
light shall be as a spell to thee and a blessing on thy way.”
The
cloud went off from the pilgrim’s brow, as a small and meager book
Unchased
with gold or gem of cost, from his folding robe he took!
“Here,
lady fair, is the pearl of price, may it prove as much to thee
Nay,
keep thy gold—I ask it not, for the Word of God is free!
[“The Vaudois Teacher,” by John Greenleaf
Whittier, 1830]
This the Waldensian merchants, laymen, laywomen,
spreading abroad the marvelous good news of the saving grace of our Lord.
I wish I had time to speak in the thirteen hundreds
of John Wycliffe, took the Word of God, translated it into the English
language. They were called Lollards. And two by two, those laymen went up and
down the streets of the cities of England and up and down the highways and the
byways distributing the Word of God in our English language, pointing to the
Lord Jesus as the Savior of our souls.
Isn’t it something unusual, after Wycliffe, he
died before the Inquisition could execute him; they dug up his body, and they
burned it. And they cast his ashes on the River Swift. But the River Swift
runs into the Avon. And the River Avon runs into the River Severn and the
Severn runs into the great estuary. And the estuary pours into the vast sea. And
the sea leads to the continents of the world! Thus, the marvelous message of
grace, of John Wycliffe: the Word of God in our native language, in ours,
spread throughout the world by laymen and laywomen.
I come to our our modern centuries. In the seventeen
hundreds there was a young fella in Glouchester, England, by the name of Robert
Raikes. And he inherited from his father the Glouchester Journal.
One day this journalist, this newspaper man,
was on the streets of Glouchester, his city, and a woman happened to point out
to him the ragged children in the streets of Glouchester. And there came into
his heart, Robert Raikes, there came into his heart the gathering of those
children on Sunday, on the Lord’s Day and teaching them the Word of God. And
thus began the great sweeping Sunday school movement. So mighty an impact did
that have on England and finally America and finally the world, that King
George III and his gracious Christian queen, Queen Charlotte, called Robert
Raikes to the court and greatly honored [him] before the whole civilized earth.
It was the work of a layman, a layman, a journalist, a newspaper owner, Robert
Raikes and the Sunday School.
I mention just one other in the moment that I have.
When I was in England one time I asked to be taken to Colchester, a city in
Essex near the North Sea. And when I was in Colchester, I searched out
Artillery Street, and on Artillery Street the Primitive Methodist Chapel. And
inside of that Primitive Methodist Chapel I read a very large and effective
bronze tablet announcing that here sat the young man Charles Haddon Spurgeon
listening, and there in this place he was converted, the greatest preacher that
ever lived unless it was the Apostle Paul.
What happened was, on a stormy day, the snow
blowing before the heavy gale, he couldn’t go to the church toward which he had
planned to worship, and turned in to that Primitive Methodist Chapel. And
seated there, he listened to a layman, a layman. The pastor of the church
could not get to his pulpit, and this layman stood there in his stead.
The layman took as his text Isaiah 45:22, “Look
unto me, all ye ends of the earth, and be ye saved: For I am God, and there
is none else.” And that layman in his stuttering way announced that we can’t
be saved looking to the church or looking to the preacher or looking to a
friend. We’re saved by looking to Jesus. “Look to Jesus and be saved.”
And he pointed out young Spurgeon who had been in
an agony for months and years over his lost condition. He pointed him out and
said, “Young man, you look so miserable. Look to Jesus! Look to Jesus.”
And Spurgeon said, “I looked that day and I lived.”
Look and
live,” my brother, live,
Look to
Jesus Christ, and live;
‘Tis
recorded in His Word, hallelujah!
It is
only that you “look and live.”
[Refrain from “Look and Live,” by William
A Ogden, 1887]
The work of a layman, a layman. Now, I don’t want
to exaggerate this: it was “Mr.” Spurgeon all of the days of his life. He was
never ordained. He was a layman all of the days of his life. The great
evangelist in America who was a contemporary with Spurgeon, Dwight L. Moody,
was a layman all of the days of his life. He was “Mr.” Moody. Mr. Spurgeon. These
are laymen. Lay people in evangelism, in witnessing and in soul winning.
So I come in this last moment to my own life. As
a youth I was in New York City and wanted to go to the Bowery Mission, heard
about it ever since I could remember. And there that big mission was jammed
full of the flotsam and jetsam of humanity. And a man, a handsome man
delivered the message, I supposed a minister, but he didn’t talk like a
professional preacher. He didn’t use the jargon of the pulpit. He was a
layman. He was a stockbroker, an affluent stockbroker on Wall Street.
And after the service was over, I visited with him
at length. What a wonderful thing. He had been gloriously saved and he was
using his great fortune and his gifts to speak to others and to win others to
the Lord Jesus, a layman.
In my first pastorate, on the other side of the
county seat town where we were ministering, one of my deacons was holding a
revival meeting. I went over there to encourage him, one of my laymen. And I
haven’t time to recount it, but one of the finest, deepest, highest, most
moving spiritual services that I ever shared in my life was in that meeting
with my layman, my deacon.
Pat Zondervan is a layman. He’s head of a great
publishing company. He goes up and down this whole world, pays his own
expenses. These men who are in that Gideon Bible printing and Bible
distributing assignment, all of them are laymen. They are lay people.
The power of personal testimony, “This do I know
and this have I experienced.” The power of personal testimony is the most
dynamic instrument that God can use to win are these to His saving grace. There’s
nothing comparable to it.
I read of a man who for years on the Long Island
commuter train in New York City went up and down the aisle as he went to work,
as he came back from work. And as he walked up and down the aisle of the
commuter train, he would say, “Is any member of your family blind? Do you have
a friend who is blind? Tell them to see Dr. Carl”, and he gave the address. “I
was blind and he healed my eyes.”
What a marvelous testimony. This do I know and
this is God’s hand in salvation. There’s nothing like it in the earth.
If I were to ask you, all of you that were saved
by a preacher’s sermon, hold up your hand. There would be a few of you who
would hold up your hand. I was saved by listening to a preacher preach. But
practically all of you would hold up your hand, saying, “I was introduced to
the Lord by my dear mother”, such as I was, or, “by my father,” or, “by my
Sunday School teacher,” or, “by a precious friend.” Practically all of us have
been brought to the Lord by somebody who personally witnessed to us. That is
our great assignment from heaven.
Like a man said to me, “I practice law to pay
expenses. But my business, my job, is witnessing for Jesus. That’s my great
calling and assignment.” And it’s a beautiful thing to see a layman, a layman,
do something good and gracious for God and for our blessed Savior.
I went to an apartment building here in the city
of Dallas to visit a family to talk to them about the Lord and our wonderful
church. And as I was leaving the lower hallway, a met one of our
deacons and his beautiful wife. They had come to visit in an apartment there
in that complex. Well, as I left the building, as I walked through the long
hallway to leave the building, the apartment that he and his wife had entered,
the apartment was located in a place and the door was ajar where I could pause
before going outside, and listening to my deacon as he witnessed to the Lord.
So I just stopped there before the door, going
out, I stopped in the hallway, listening through that open door of the
apartment as my deacon witnessed for the Lord. I could not believe my ears how
beautifully and effectively, how spiritually and preciously, how endearingly
and movingly he spoke about what Jesus had done for him. Then he spoke of the
wonderful fellowship of our dear church. And then he pressed an appeal to the
family that they accept the Lord and that they come and to worship God and go
to heaven with us. It was triumphant. It was spiritually heavenly glorious. It
was uplifting and encouraging. It was the voice and work of a layman.
When
you see a church that’s empty,
Though
its doors are open wide,
It’s
not the church that’s dying,
It’s
the laymen who have died.
For
it’s not by song or sermon
That
the church’s work is done,
It is
the laymen of our country
Who
for God must carry on.
[“The Laymen,” by Edgar A. Guest]
That is the will of God for us. That’s our
assignment, each one of us from heaven, saved to save others. “I do these
things to pay expenses, but my business is witnessing for Jesus.”
As Dr. Melzoni and as our staff and as our people
shall direct and help us and guide us, in His wisdom and grace we are going to
try to make it possible, a handle for our people to seize and to hold, in our
Evangel Groups to witness to every part and every house and every home and
every heart in this great, vast metroplex.
And, O Lord, may it be, may it be that when we
gather here in the assembly of God, that every service we see people and
families coming down these aisles. “I have been won to the Lord by the
testimony of this gracious godly man who stands by me here.” Or, “I have been
made aware of the wondrous good of Jesus and His love for me by this dear,
precious woman and kind friend who stands by me here.” O Lord, it’ll be
heaven. It’ll be revival. It’ll be glory. It’ll be the greatest experience
we’ve ever shared in our lives, just to look upon it, much less to be a part of
it.
But we have this moment, we have now, we have
today. If this is your commitment, “The Lord has spoken to me, Pastor. This
is my wife and these are my children. We are all coming today to share in the
sweet, blessed ministries of this wonderful church.” Welcome as you come. A
couple you, you and your wife, you and a friend, the two of you coming, welcome,
or just one somebody you. “The Lord has spoken to my heart, Pastor, and I’m
answering with my life. I want to take Jesus as my Savior. I’m turning in
faith and in confidence and belief to Him. I am taking Jesus as my Savior.” Or,
“I want to put my life in this wonderful church. God commands me to be
baptized. I want to follow Him in baptism.” Or, “I want to give my life to a
special call that He’s pressed upon my soul.”
As the Spirit shall open the door and lead the way,
answer now. Answer now. Make the decision in your heart now. When we stand
up in this moment to sing, that first step will be the most significant and
meaningful that you’ve ever made in your life. “Pastor, I’m on the way. Here
I am.” God bless you. Angels attend you and welcome as you come. While we
stand and while we sing.