THE ENABLING MERCY OF GOD
DR. W.A. CRISWELL
Ezekiel 18:31
4-14-85 10:50 a.m.
This
is thee pastor of the First Baptist Church in Dallas bringing the message
entitled The Enabling Mercy of God. In our preaching through the Book
of Ezekiel, our text is chapter 18, Ezekiel chapter 18, beginning in the middle
of verse 30. Ezekiel 18, verse 30:
Repent,
and turn yourselves from all your transgressions; so iniquity shall not be your
ruin.
Cast
away from you all of your transgressions whereby ye have transgressed; and make
you a new heart and a new spirit: for why will ye die, O house of Israel?
For
I have no pleasure in him that dieth, saith the Lord God: wherefore turn ye,
and live.
It
is an amazing thing that the Lord pleads in behalf of His people. “Cast away
from you all your transgressions…make you a new heart and a new spirit: for why
will ye die?” You make you a new heart and you make you a new spirit; but only
God can create the heart, and only God, the Holy Spirit, can regenerate the
spirit. How could God mean it when He says, “You, you make you a new heart and
you make you a new spirit?”
This
brings to us the two vast nomenclatures in the Bible and in the heavenly world
of God. There is a language up there where God is, and when you use that
language, up there where the Lord God is, you use words like almightiness and
sovereignty. You use words like “purpose.” You use words like “foreknowledge”
and “foreordination.” You use words like “election” and “predestination.” That’s
the language of heaven up there where God is. When you speak of us down here
in this earth, you use an altogether different kind of a language. You talk
about “free moral agency,” and you talk about “choice,” and you talk about “volition,”
and you talk about “will,” and you speak of “repentance,” and “faith,” and “confession,”
and “change,” and “turning.” It’s an altogether different language.
And
as long as you will keep them separate—almightiness, that’s God. Predestination
and election, foreknowledge and foreordination, that’s God—and as long as you
will keep that language up there, and then down here, our language—freedom of
spirit, freedom of choice, volition and will—if you’ll keep them separate,
you’ll never have any problem in studying the Word of the Bible.
A
tremendous Calvinist was Charles Haddon Spurgeon, the incomparable preacher in London,
England. He was a strict Calvinist, such as I pray we are. From his sermon on
Matthew 8:11, the text of which, Many shall come from the east and west and
shall sit down with Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob in the kingdom of God,” he
closed a sermon, delivered out in a field to over twelve thousand people. And
many, many years later, Spurgeon described that service in his autobiography. It
ended in the shouts and praises of those thousands of people.
And
this is the way his sermon ended:
Oh!
I love God’s "shalls" and "wills." There is nothing
comparable to them. Let a man say "shall," what is it good for? "I
will" says a man, and he never performs it. "I shall" says he,
and he breaks his promise. But it is not so with God’s "shalls.” If God
says, "Shall," it shall be. When God says, "will," it will
be. Now He has said here, “many shall come.” The devil says “they
shall not come,” but God says “they shall come.”…You say “we won’t come.” God
says “you shall come.” Yes! There are some here who are laughing at
salvation, who scoff at Christ and mock at the gospel; but I tell you, some of
you shall come yet. “What?” you say, “can God make me become a Christian?” I
tell you yes, for herein rests the power of the gospel. It does not ask your
consent, but it gets it…You say: “I do not want to be saved;” Christ says: “You
shall be saved.” He makes your will turn round, and then you cry, “Lord, save
me, or I perish.
God
changes your will and makes you willing in the day of His power:
They
shall come. They shall come. You may laugh, you may despise us, but Jesus
Christ shall not die for nothing. If some of you reject Him, there are some
that will receive Him. If there are some that are not saved, others shall be.
Christ
shall see His seed. He shall prolong His days and the pleasure
of the Lord shall prosper in His hands…They shall come! They shall come. And
none in heaven, nor in earth, nor in hell can stop them from coming.
[From
“Heaven and Hell,”; C. H. Spurgeon, September 4, 1855]
That
is Calvinism, and that is the Word of God. The Lord Jesus Christ, because of His
death, has a people. And God gives Him a people, and these will come. They will
respond. They will trust. They will receive. They will believe. They will
change. They will be converted. They will be saved. They shall come. That is
Calvinism.
Look
again, how he will plead in that. Speaking on give diligence to make your calling
and election sure, Spurgeon closed his sermon.
There
are some of you who cannot make your “calling and election sure,” for you have
not been called, and you have no right to believe that you are elected…But do
not ask whether you are elected first, but ask whether you are called. Go to
God’s house, bend your knee in prayer; and may God, in his infinite mercy, call
you! If any of you can say, “Nothing in my hands I bring, simply to thy cross
I cling;” If any of you, abjuring your self-righteousness, can now come to
Christ and take Him to be your all-in-all: you are called, you are elected.
[From “Particular
Election”; C. H. Spurgeon, March 22, 1857]
That
is Calvinism. And I am a thorough-going Calvinist from beginning to ending.
It is by the grace of God that we are saved. That’s God. That’s up there. That’s
the election. That’s the predestination. That’s the sovereignty. That’s the
foreknowledge and foreordination of Almighty God.
But
did you notice when he makes the appeal, and at every one of his great sermons
is closed in a like appeal, when he makes the appeal, he makes it on the basis
of your free choice. Come, bow down before the Lord, call upon His name, ask Him
to save you. Both of them, always are present and together in the Bible and in
human experience in Christian life.
Let
me say it like this. There’s not a preacher in the world, there’s not a
missionary in the earth, and there’s not a Christian in our pilgrimage but who
looking back over his life is an out and out and thorough Calvinist. All of it
was by the grace of God. I came to know Jesus in the love and mercy of the
Lord. I was called in His divine and elective purpose. It was God who did it.
When you look back over your life; you’re a Calvinist. When you look at your
life present, you’re an Armenian. I am free to choose. I make my day and I
plot my path in my own free will. It is both. And you will find that always
together in the Bible. We all have a part in our salvation and in our service
and destiny. God has a part, but I also have a part. In my text, the Lord
says, “You make a new heart and you make a new spirit.” Yet the Bible plainly teaches
us it is only God’s Holy Spirit that can give us a new heart and a new soul. But
both of them are together, always in the Bible.
For
example, in the thirteenth chapter in the Book of Acts, he concludes the great
marvelous turning to the Lord at the city of Antioch, with these words: “When
the Gentiles heard this, they were glad, and glorified the word of the Lord:
and as many as were ordained to eternal life believed.” [Acts
13:48] Tassō,
appointed, chosen, elected all of those that were ordained, chosen, elected
to eternal life, they believed in the Lord. But the verse up here above says: “It
was necessary that the word of God be spoken unto ye first: but seeing you apōtheō
thrust it aside,” [Acts
13:46]—It is a
vigorous word, repel it, refuse it, cast it away.—why, you judge yourselves
unworthy of everlasting life, and we are going to the Gentiles.” They had the
choice, they chose, and these thrust it away. But these believed unto life
eternal and the Scripture says: “These were elected, they were chosen, and
these refused” and as such, were not elected. It is both.
Could
I—not to belabor the point—could I just point out one other typical instance. In
the ninth chapter of the Book of Romans, Paul would say: “God said to Moses, I
will have mercy on whom I will have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I
will have compassion. So then, it is not of him that willeth, nor of him that
runneth, but of God showeth mercy. Therefore, having mercy upon whom He will
have mercy, and whom He will, He hardeneth.” [Romans
9:15-18] It’s up there with God.
Now
I turn the page and then it’s all with us. “If thou shall confess with thy
mouth Jesus is Lord, and believe in thine heart that God raised Him from the
dead, that He lives, thou shalt be saved. For with the heart a man believes
unto a God kind of righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto
salvation. For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord, shall be saved.”
[Romans
10:9-10, 13]
It
is both. God has a part, and I have a part. There’s a philosophical reason, I
think, why I must have a part in this being saved by the grace of God. Number
one: if I don’t have a choice, I am a robot. I am a pawn, and I am not
accountable. If it is all of God and I have no choice in it, then I cannot be
held accountable for what I do. It is because I have a choice that I am judged,
I am held accountable at the great day of the Lord.
Number
two: why it is that I must have a choice in this salvation? Because of my
experience, in my heart I am free. One of the most amazing things in the world
about free moral agency is this: puny worm of the dust that I am, I can curse
God. I can clench my fist before God. Like Mrs. Job said to her husband in
the disastrous day, “Curse God, and die.” [Job 2:9] We can do that. We can
spurn all of the overtures of mercy of the Lord.
A
third reason why it is that we have this part in our salvation: the Scriptures
always address themselves to our turning, to our repenting, to our accepting,
to our believing, to our receiving. From the beginning, we were made free. God
gave us freedom of choice, and He pleads with us on the basis of that created
freedom. As Moses would say in the fifth chapter of Deuteronomy, “O that there
was such a heart in them, that they would obey My voice, and keep My
commandments, that it might be well with them, and their children forever!” [Deuteronomy
5:29]
We
have the destiny of our lives of our nation, and of our children in our hands. We
possess it. Thus it is in my salvation; my response answers the willingness of
God to forgive me and to save me and to keep me. It is my response to the
invitation of God that the Lord honors. That is the enabling mercy of the
Lord. God is ready, eager, willing. He just waits upon my response and He
takes my response, and in a marvelous, miraculous, regenerated power, He saves
me, writes my name in the Book of Life, makes me a new creation. God does it
on the basis of my response.
For
example, in the first chapter of the Book of John, John will say, “Our Lord
Jesus came unto His own, and His own received Him not. But to as many as
received Him, to them gave He the exousia, the authority, the privilege,
the power, the ableness to become the children of God, even to them that trust
in His name.” [John
1:11-22] When
I turn, God turns. When I change, God changes. When I repent, God repents. Isn’t
that what the Book of Jonah says? “When God saw that Nineveh repented, God
repented of the evil that He thought to do [them].” [Jonah 3:10]
God
does it. When I turn, when I change, when I look toward heaven, all of the
almightiness of the God’s created beings up there are marshaled and arrayed to
come to my salvation and my defense and my keeping. That’s the Lord God--the
enabling mercy of the Lord. Isn’t it a wonderful thing, a miraculous and
marvelous thing this willingness of God to provide for our keeping, for the
forgiveness of our sins, for our salvation, for our changing? What a wonderful
and glorious thing God hath done for us. And the abverse of that is unspeakably
and tragically true. Isn’t it unthinkable that anybody would spurn or refuse
the tender mercies of God!
Haven’t
you all--many, many of you crossed the ocean on an airliner? Every possible
arrangement is made for the safety of that passenger. That pilot up there is
in constant touch with other airplanes, with ships on the sea, with bases on
both sides of the ocean. And there will be a stewardess up there, first thing,
when you fly up into the sky, there will be a stewardess up there who will show
you how to put on a life jacket, and then tell you that underneath the seat is
a life raft. And then point out the exits so if the plane had to descend, about
thirty minutes before it would sink into the water, you could put on the life
jacket, you could inflate the raft, you can go out on the wing, and you can
wait for someone to come and pick you up. Every kind of a program of safety
and salvation is given to you. Can you think--can you imagine the kind of a
mind set that would refuse those overtures of grace and provision and
salvation? It’s unthinkable! God has always done that for His people. Always
close at hand is a way of escape, a way to be saved. And it just depends upon
our acquiescence, our acceptance, and we are saved. God does that. That’s the
enabling mercy of the Lord.
In
the garden of Eden, when our parents were thrust out, cherubim were placed that
they might teach our fallen family the way back to God, the sacrificial system
that propitiates between us and God. God did that. God did that. In the day
when the death angel passed over the land of Egypt, God gave them a way of
escape on the lintel, on the door post, in a form of a cross, place the blood.
“And when I see the blood, I will pass over you.” God did that.
In
the wilderness, when the people were dying, being bitten by serpents, God said
to Moses: “Raise up a brazen serpent in the midst of the camp, and it will be
if a man has been bitten and is dying, if he’ll look, he’ll live.” [Numbers
21:8] There is
life for a look at the Crucified One. There is life at this moment for thee,
then look, sinner, look unto Him and be saved, unto Him that was nailed to the
tree. Always there is that plain, simple, easy obedience that God takes and
saves us. Why would a man spurn those overtures of love and grace? As the Book
of Ezekiel says:” Why would you die?” Why? When the crimson cross is so
nearby, why would you die? The provision that God has made that we might be
saved.
You
remember the story of Naaman, captain of the host of the great nation, the
great nation Syria. In Israel was a prophet who could cleanse him of his
leprosy. And Naaman comes with his retinue, his hosts, his great train of
gifts, and he appears at the door of Elisha. The prophet doesn’t even come
out. He sends Gehazi his servant and says to Naaman: You go down to the
Jordan River and dip yourself--good Baptist word there, the inception of it
is--and baptize yourself. You go down and baptize yourself seven times in the
Jordan River, and your flesh will come again like the flesh of a little child,
and you’ll be clean. [2
Kings 5:9-10]
And
Naaman was wroth. He was wroth! “O,” said that great, big mighty man of Syria,
“I thought he would come out here, and dramatically call on the name of the
Lord his God, and strike his hand over the place of the leper. Are not Abana
and Pharpar Rivers of Damascus better than all the waters of Israel? May I wash
in them and be clean.” And he turned and went away in a wrath!
And
while he was driving his steeds back home, a leper, a servant who was riding by
him in the chariot, touched him, and said: “My father, my father, if the
Lord--if the prophet had bid thee do some great thing” such as conquer
Parthia and you’ll be clean, or build a great monument to your god in Damascus “and
you will be clean; if he bid you do some great and mighty thing, would you not have
done it? how much rather then when he says, Wash and be clean?” [2Kings
5:13] And Naaman
pulled up his steeds, turned and went down to the Jordan River, and the seventh
time he came up, he was like a little child, clean. That’s God. All God asks
of us is the reply, is the answer. And He does it: the enabling mercy of God.
Senator,
there was a man who lived over there on the other side of the river. It seemed
to me it was in Pennsylvania. And because of a dastardly crime, he was
sentenced to death by the electric chair. But before they electrocuted him,
the governor of the state pardoned him. And it raised a legal question because
the man refused the pardon and said, “I want to die. I want to die.” By the
law, he was condemned to death. By that same law, the governor pardoned him. Yet
the man wanted to die. They carried that case to the Supreme Court of the
United States of America. And the Supreme Court handed down its verdict, and
it said: A pardon is not a pardon until it is received. The man must die and
they electrocuted him.
God’s
proffered grace is no grace at all, God’s salvation is no salvation at all, the
Lord’s forgiveness and pardon is no pardon at all until I accept it, until I
receive it. But if my heart will open toward it and I respond, all the powers
of heaven are called into review, marshaled for my salvation; the enabling
mercy of God.
Could
I point out in this last word? Could I point out--whenever God gives us any
command, it carries with it the ableness to do it, the power to obey it, there’s
no exception to that. Anything that God asks us to do, we can do. God gives
us the power to do it, any one of us, any one of us. When the Lord God said to
Noah, “the earth with its iniquity shall be purged and judged by flood, now,
Noah, you build an ark for the saving of your righteous household:” [Genesis
6:14-18] and
what did God do? God gave Noah one hundred twenty years in which to build that
ark. A hundred and twenty years. I believe I could have done it in a hundred
and twenty years. A hundred and twenty years, that’s God. Any time God gives
you a command, He will also give you the ableness to obey it, to carry it out.
One
of the most amazing things that you will read in the Bible [is] when the Lord
God said to Moses, “Why do you cry unto me? you speak unto the children of
Israel to go forward.” [Exodus
14:15] Do you
know what that meant? Back of them was the crowding and coming and furious
Egyptian army. To the right of them was the mountains, to the left of them was
the desert, and before them was the sea! And God says to Moses, “You tell your
people to march straight forward into the sea, into the sea!” It was Moses’
command in part to move, to march. It was God’s part to open the sea, to make
a way of escape, and God never fails to do it.
When
they took the ark of the covenant and the feet of the priest touched the water,
the water piled up on either side like a great wall, and they went through
dryshod. That’s the Lord, that’s the Lord God. Our part is to obey, God’s
part in his enabling grace is to do the regenerating miracle, to do the
unthinkable.
When
the Lord God said to Joshua: You march around one day, you march around the
city of Jericho. Six days you do that, on the seventh day, you march around
seven times and leave those walls to Me. And when they got through marching
around that seventh time on that seventh day, the walls of Jericho fell down. [Joshua
6:1-21] That’s
God’s part! Their part was to obey the Lord and to march around the walls of
the city. Always it is that. It is that.
The
angel came to Simon Peter there in the prison, waiting after the Passover to be
beheaded. And the angel came and smote him on the side and awakened him and
said, “Arise, arise!“ [Acts
12:7-12] And
go out in the city and there make known this gospel of grace. Why, my brother,
he had a great iron door, the Bible says, between him and the streets of the
city, but he obeyed the voice of the Lord. And Simon Peter arose and walked and
when he got to the great iron gate, it opened of itself. That’s God. My part
is to obey; His part is to do the miraculous.
When
the Lord God said--when the Lord Jesus Christ said to this paralytic, all of
his life he had been paralyzed, he’d never walked in his life--when the Lord
God said to that paralytic, “Arise, take up your bed, and walk,” [John 5:8] I could imagine people standing
by say to the Lord, “Lord, he’s never walked in his life. He’s paralyzed.
He’s a paralytic. Lord, how is he going to take up his bed and walk?” And I
can imagine somebody else said, “He has no strength. Lord, how is he going to
walk when he has no strength?” When the Lord God says to a paralytic take up
your bed and walk, get up, walk, for the same Lord God that made you is the
same Lord God that is remaking you, and it’s His enabling grace; rise and
shine, walk to the glory of God!
And
if anybody says we don’t have any hope, my brother, it’s all hope in Jesus. We’re
weak, it’s all strength in Jesus. It’s desperate, it’s all bright and glorious
in the Lord Jesus. All I need to do is to obey those simple things that God
has commanded us to do, and God’s enabling grace performs the marvelous miracle
beyond.
We’re
saved like that. We’re saved like that. It’s that response that God looks for,
and takes, and uses as the basis of His regeneration. By one act of sin did we
fall. By an act of repentance are we restored. By one tremendous failure, did
we fall into death. By one tremendous commitment are we raised from the grave.
The Lord takes our obedience, our reception, our response, God takes it and He
makes it the occasion for the great regenerating power of His saving hand.
God
never, ever judges us on the basis of our past transgressions. God always
judges us and receives us on the basis of our present obedience. Lord, here I am.
Here I come. I trust You. I believe in You. I give my life to You. And
when you do, God’s whole vast armory of regeneration, now and in the hour of
your death and forever, is yours by your side, working, slaving, ministering,
providing just for you. As though there were no other soul in the earth, God’s
entire arsenal is dedicated to you. The change is in you; you change, and God
changes.
Let
me close with what I think is the most beautiful story in human language. In
the fifteenth chapter of the Book of Luke, there is the story of our Lord Jesus
of the prodigal son: beautiful, beautiful, heart-moving compassionate story,
this boy. And how many boys are like that?--tired of home, tired of these
restrictions, tired of all the old-fogginess and old-fashioned morality and
old-fuddy duddy ideas of God and religion.
I’m
going out to the bright places. I’m going out to the bright and broad way. And
he did, and came down as inevitably sometime all of us who come down who follow
that way, came down to poverty and want. And seated there on the side of the
bench, watching the hogs eat, so hungry that he wanted to eat the slop that the
hogs were devouring. And as he sat there, he began to think about his father,
his home. And then something happened on the inside of him. He said, “I will
arise and go back to my father and home.” [Luke 18:18] And that did it.
The
whole world changed when he changed. God changed when he changed. The whole
universe changed when he changed. I will arise and go back to my father and
home. The rest is the enabling mercy of the Lord. When I respond, when I give
my heart to Christ, when I receive the Lord Jesus into my heart, when I change,
all of the ableness, and mightiness, and calling, and election, and predestination,
and all of the regenerating power of God is set in motion to regenerate me, to give
me a new heart, give me a new spirit, give me a new life, take care of me in
the hour of my death and open the gates of glory for me in the world that is to
come.
But
I must respond. God can not do it if I don’t respond. If I don’t open my
heart, if I don’t ask for His love and His grace, God can’t save me. But He
made it simple, and He made it plain so that no one of us would ever err in
finding the way. My brother, I was saved when I was ten years old. Was I a
theologian? No. Was I taught on all of those tomes of systematic theology? No.
God made it simple and God made it plain. Always it is that; “Do this and
thou shalt live.” Accept the Lord, believe in the Lord, receive the Lord, open
your heart to the Lord, confess the Lord; do it, and God does the rest.
The
enabling mercy of God sees us through, regenerates our souls, writes our names
in the Book of Life, saves us forever. God does it upon the occasion of my
opening my heart to Him. And that’s our appeal to you this day.